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Merck
CN

C7150

Sigma-Aldrich

细胞色素 C 来源于马心脏

BioReagent, suitable for GFC marker

别名:

Cytochrome c 来源于马心脏

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About This Item

CAS号:
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
23151817
NACRES:
NA.56

产品线

BioReagent

质量水平

表单

powder

分子量

~12,400

包装

vial of ≥10 mg

适用性

suitable for GFC marker

储存温度

−20°C

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应用

细胞色素 c 最初被称为携带电子的线粒体蛋白,一般被视为呼吸的通用催化剂。细胞色素 c 可作为凝胶过滤色谱和蛋白质色谱中的凝胶过滤分子量标记物,用于研究细胞色素 c 控制蛋白质、电子传递和细胞呼吸。
马的细胞色素c经过H2O2和UV 处理后的特异性位点和氧化程度已经过表征。研究表明这些位点可能可用作细胞内氧化环境的生物标记。

生化/生理作用

细胞色素c的主要身份是电子载体线粒体蛋白。在细胞内,细胞色素c能够在二价铁和三价铁之间转化,使得它称为了有效的生物电子载体,在动植物细胞内氧化中起到很重要的作用。它通常被视作呼吸作用催化剂,在呼吸底物和氧气之间形成必需的电子桥

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储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

动植物源性产品

从最新的版本中选择一种:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. I see that you list several horse heart cytochrome c products. What are the differences, and which one should I choose?

    Product No. C2506 is prepared with trichloroacetic acid (TCA), whereas C7752 is prepared with the milder acetic acid. The TCA method may reduce the amount of superoxide dismutase (SOD) present, but tends to cause dimerization or acid-modified structures of cytochrome c. In contrast, acetic acid preparations may have slightly higher amounts of SOD, but a lower proportion of dimeric cytochrome c. So C2506 would be recommended for enzyme activity studies that require low SOD, whereas C7752 is recommended for structural studies or binding studies, or for enzyme activity studies where possible SOD contamination is not a problem. Product No. C2867 is prepared from C2506; it is a BioUtra grade product, greater than or equal to 99% pure as determined by SDS-PAGE. It is recommended when an ultra-high purity is required.  Product No. C3256 is also prepared from C7752; it is isolated by ion-exchange chromatography. This fraction shows a high rate of ascorbic acid oxidation, but low activity in a cytochrome oxidase system.  Product No. C7150 is also prepared from C7752; it is suitable for use as a gel filtration molecular weight marker.

  6. How do I determine how much Product C7150, Cytochrome c, is in the oxidized form, and how much is reduced?

    This is determined by a spectral assay. The detailed assay procedure (operating procedure #11252) may be requested from Sigma St. Louis Technical Service (techserv@sial.com).

  7. Is Product C7150, Cytochrome c, predominantly in the oxidized form or the reduced form?

    This product is not assayed for the percentage oxidized or reduced. However, based on the method of preparation, we would expect it to be predominantly in the oxidized form.

  8. How should I store solutions of Product C7150, Cytochrome c?

    Our general recommendations are as follows:  Store at -20 °C (freezer) for up to six months. Store at 2-8 °C (refrigerator) for up to two weeks. Store at 20-25 °C (room temperature) for up to three days. According to J. Biol. Chem, 237, 2161-2174 (1962), cytochrome c is stable to boiling, and over an unusually wide range of pH values. However, it denatures readily at extreme pH (low or high), and in high concentrations of organic solvents, such as ethanol or acetone.

  9. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

Paolo Ascenzi et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 415(3), 463-467 (2011-11-08)
Carboxymethylation of equine heart cytochrome c (cytc) changes its tertiary structure by disrupting the heme-Fe-Met80 distal bond, such that carboxymethylated cytc (CM-cytc) displays myoglobin-like properties. Here, the effect of cardiolipin (CL) on peroxynitrite isomerization by ferric CM-cytc (CM-cytc-Fe(III)) is reported.
Federica Sinibaldi et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 105(11), 1365-1372 (2011-09-29)
In cells a portion of cytochrome c (cyt c) (15-20%) is tightly bound to cardiolipin (CL), one of the phospholipids constituting the mitochondrial membrane. The CL-bound protein, which has nonnative tertiary structure, altered heme pocket, and disrupted Fe(III)-M80 axial bond
Kelly Watters et al.
PLoS pathogens, 14(12), e1007477-e1007477 (2018-12-12)
Viruses in the rhinovirus C species (RV-C) are more likely to cause severe wheezing illnesses and asthma exacerbations in children than related isolates of the RV-A or RV-B. The RV-C capsid is structurally distinct from other rhinoviruses and does not
Shuvasree SenGupta et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 12, 659996-659996 (2021-04-30)
Tumor associated neutrophils (TANs) are frequently detected in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Recent studies also reveal the importance of neutrophils in promoting tumor progression and metastasis during breast cancer. However, the mechanisms regulating neutrophil trafficking to breast tumors are less
Valentina La Verde et al.
Bio-protocol, 7(8), e2230-e2230 (2017-04-20)
Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) or gel filtration is a hydrodynamic technique that separates molecules in solution as a function of their size and shape. In the case of proteins, the hydrodynamic value that can be experimentally derived is the Stokes

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