一般描述
免疫球蛋白G(IgG)是人血清中最丰富的免疫球蛋白。IgM 占到了总血清免疫球蛋白的5-10%。这些免疫球蛋白包含四条多肽链,包括两条重链(H)和两条轻链(L)。这些多肽链通过二硫键相互连接。IgM是脊椎动物中高度保守的抗体。IgM以五聚体的形式存在。IgG和IgM都由B细胞分泌。
应用
山羊抗小鼠IgG& IgM抗体(HRP偶联物)已用于蛋白质印迹(1:400)和免疫荧光(1:500)。
生化/生理作用
IgG促进细胞介导的抗体依赖性细胞毒性(ADCC)。它还有助于激活补体系统的经典途径。IgG 中和病毒颗粒和毒素。IgM是在免疫应答早期表达的抗体,它有助于吞噬凋亡细胞。它具有多反应和自动反应功能。IgM通过介导组织基分子的清除,诱导组织稳态。较低的血清IgM水平与增强的自身免疫反应和较高的感染风险有关。
法律信息
CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
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