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经验公式(希尔记法):
C10H9NO3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
191.18
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Number:
200-195-4
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
168797
产品名称
5-羟基吲哚-3-乙酸, ≥98% (HPLC), crystalline
Quality Level
InChI key
DUUGKQCEGZLZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C10H9NO3/c12-7-1-2-9-8(4-7)6(5-11-9)3-10(13)14/h1-2,4-5,11-12H,3H2,(H,13,14)
SMILES string
OC(=O)Cc1c[nH]c2ccc(O)cc12
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
crystalline
color
white to purple
mp
161-164 °C (dec.) (lit.)
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
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相关类别
General description
5-羧基吲哚-3-乙酸(5-HIAA) 是血清素途径的分解代谢终产物。5-HIAA存在于体液中,如脑脊液(CSF)、血液和尿液。正常患者和癌症患者具有不同的5-HIAA表达水平。墨蝶呤还原酶缺乏可导致脑脊液中的5-HIAA水平降低。患有儿童注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)的1型双相障碍患者的脑脊液5-HIAA水平较低。
Application
5-羟基吲哚-3-乙酸已被用作通过高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测量小鼠脑组织中5-HIAA的标准品。
Biochem/physiol Actions
主要的血清素代谢产物。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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商品
Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.
血清素(5-羟色胺)主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中:i)中杻神经系统(CNS)和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元,ii)胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞,和iii)血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶(MAO)进行,它以两种分子亚型存在,分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。
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