推荐产品
product name
RNA Polymerase II, C-terminal human, recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥85% (SDS-PAGE)
生物来源
human
重组
expressed in E. coli
检测方案
≥85% (SDS-PAGE)
形式
frozen liquid
分子量
~42.2 kDa
包装
pkg of 10 μg
储存条件
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
浓度
400 μg/mL
颜色
clear colorless
NCBI登记号
UniProt登记号
运输
dry ice
储存温度
−70°C
基因信息
human ... POLR2A(5430)
相关类别
一般描述
RNA polymerase II (eukaryotic) contains around 10 subunits with a combined molecular weight of 500,000Da. The subunit structure of this enzyme is conserved amongst eukaryotes, and this subunits structure shares similarities with that of RNA pol I and III. The carboxy-terminal repeat domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA pol II contains tandem repeats of a heptapeptide sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser which is highly conserved among eukaryotic organisms.
生化/生理作用
The carboxy-terminal repeat domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA pol II contains tandem repeats of a heptapeptide sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser which is highly conserved among eukaryotic organisms. There are two forms of RNA pol II in vivo, designated IIO, which is extensively phosphorylated at the CTD, and IIA, which is not phosphorylated. The IIA form preferentially enters the pre-initiation complex (PIC), whereas IIO is found in the elongating complex. The kinase activity of TFIIH can mediate CTD phosphorylation, although other kinases, including Cdc2, Ctk1, the Srb10-Srb11 kinase-cyclin pair, and P-TEFb, have also been implicated in CTD phosphorylation. A phosphatase responsible for the dephosphorylation of the CTD has also been identified. CTD phosphatase activity is regulated by TFIIB and TFIIF. The CTD has also been implicated in pre-mRNA processing, most likely functioning as a platform for the recruitment and assembly of factors involved in pre-mRNA processing.
外形
Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution
制备说明
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
常规特殊物品
RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain kinases: emerging clues to their function.
Prelich G
Eukaryotic Cell, 1(2), 153-162 (2002)
Evolution of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain.
Stiller JW and Hall BD
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 99(9), 6091-6096 (2002)
4 Carboxy-terminal Domain of the Largest Subunit of Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II.
Corden JL and Ingles CJ
Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies, 81-107 (1992)
Zhiqiang Wu et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e18157-e18157 (2011-04-13)
Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB)-mediated pathways have been widely implicated in cell survival, development and tumor progression. Although the molecular events of determining NF-κB translocation from cytoplasm to nucleus have been extensively documented, the regulatory mechanisms of NF-κB activity inside the
The role of multisite phosphorylation in the regulation of RNA polymerase II activity.
M E Dahmus
Progress in nucleic acid research and molecular biology, 48, 143-179 (1994-01-01)
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