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Merck
CN

D0879

氟磷酸二异丙酯

synthetic (organic), serine proteases and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, liquid

别名:

DFP, DIFP, 二异丙基氟磷酸酯, 氟代磷酸二异丙酯

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
[(CH3)2CHO]2POF
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
184.15
Beilstein:
1723307
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
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产品名称

氟磷酸二异丙酯,

生物来源

synthetic (organic)

质量水平

蒸汽压

0.58 mmHg ( 20 °C)

表单

liquid

折射率

n20/D 1.385 (lit.)

沸点

62 °C/9 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−82 °C (lit.)

溶解性

anhydrous isopropanol: 0.1-0.5 M (stable for months if stored at -70 °C)
H2O: 1.5% at 25 °C (very unstable (at pH 7.5, half-life = 1 hr); decomposed by alkali.)

密度

1.06 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CC(C)OP(F)(=O)OC(C)C

InChI

1S/C6H14FO3P/c1-5(2)9-11(7,8)10-6(3)4/h5-6H,1-4H3

InChI key

MUCZHBLJLSDCSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

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应用

Diisopropylfluorophosphate has been used:
  • in combination with inactivated thrombin in Affi-Gel 10 column for the purification of recombinant human thrombomodulin with its chondroitin sulfate chain (shrTMCSA)
  • for inducing status epilepticus (SE) in adult rats
  • as an irreversible serine protease inhibitor in human neutrophil subcellular fractions

生化/生理作用

丝氨酸蛋白酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶的强效抑制剂;抑制组织蛋白酶 G、胆碱脂酶、凝血因子 Xa、白细胞弹性蛋白酶、胰弹性蛋白酶、组织激肽释放酶、血纤维蛋白熔酶、枯草杆菌蛋白酶以及凝血酶。抑制由篦麻毒素和细菌毒素诱导的细胞凋亡。
丝氨酸蛋白酶(如胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶)和乙酰胆碱酯酶的强效抑制剂;还抑制组织蛋白酶 G、胆碱脂酶、凝血因子 Xa、白细胞弹性蛋白酶、胰弹性蛋白酶、组织激肽释放酶、血纤维蛋白熔酶、枯草杆菌蛋白酶以及凝血酶。乙酰胆碱酯酶的抑制作用使该化合物具有特别强的毒性。抑制由篦麻毒素和细菌毒素诱导的细胞凋亡。

分析说明

使用浓度通常为 0.10mM。苯甲基磺酰氟 (PMSF) 是一种更安全的丝氨酸蛋白酶替代抑制剂。

其他说明

Stored properly at 2-8°C, in an unopened bottle, DIFP should be stable for a minimum of two years. DIFP
is unstable when exposed to moisture. DIFP will develop a dark yellow color upon decomposition.

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 1 Oral - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation

储存分类代码

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

Identification of a novel splice variant isoform of TREM-1 in human neutrophil granules
Baruah S, et al.
Journal of Immunology, 195(12), 5725-5731 (2015)
Özge Karayel et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 19(9), 1546-1560 (2020-07-01)
Pathogenic mutations in the Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the predominant genetic cause of Parkinson's disease (PD). They increase its activity, resulting in augmented Rab10-Thr73 phosphorylation and conversely, LRRK2 inhibition decreases pRab10 levels. Currently, there is no assay to
Inhibition of the prostaglandin EP2 receptor is neuroprotective and accelerates functional recovery in a rat model of organophosphorus induced status epilepticus
Rojas A, et al.
Neuropharmacology, 93, 15-27 (2015)
Asheebo Rojas et al.
Neurobiology of disease, 140, 104863-104863 (2020-04-14)
Seizures can be evident within minutes of exposure to an organophosphorus (OP) agent and often progress to status epilepticus (SE) resulting in a high mortality if left untreated. Effective medical countermeasures are necessary to sustain patients suffering from OP poisoning
Recombinant human thrombomodulincsa+: a tool for analyzing Plasmodium falciparum adhesion to chondroitin-4-sulfate
Parzy D, et al.
Microbes and Infection, 2(7), 779-788 (2000)

商品

Analytical Enzyme Chymotrypsin: Chymotrypsin is produced in the acinar cells of the pancreas as the inactive precursor, chymotrypsinogen.

Elastase application index for understanding leukocyte elastase, a 29KDa serine endoprotease.

实验方案

Thrombin is an endolytic serine protease that selectively cleaves the Arg–Gly bonds of fibrinogen to form fibrin and release fibrinopeptides A and B.

凝血酶是一种内溶性丝氨酸蛋白酶,可选择性裂解纤维蛋白原的精氨酸-甘氨酸键,从而形成纤维蛋白并释放纤维蛋白肽A和B。

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