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Merck
CN

C239

Sigma-Aldrich

CNQX 二钠盐 水合物

≥98% (HPLC), solid, AMPA/kainate receptor antagonist.

别名:

6-氰-7-硝基喹喔啉-2,3-二酮 二钠盐 水合物

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C9H2N4Na2O4 · xH2O
分子量:
276.12 (anhydrous basis)
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

CNQX 二钠盐 水合物, ≥98% (HPLC), solid

质量水平

检测方案

≥98% (HPLC)

形式

solid

储存条件

protect from light

颜色

orange to red

溶解性

H2O: >2 mg/mL (warmed)

SMILES字符串

O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]c1nc2cc(C#N)c(cc2nc1[O-])[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C9H4N4O4.2Na.H2O/c10-3-4-1-5-6(2-7(4)13(16)17)12-9(15)8(14)11-5;;;/h1-2H,(H,11,14)(H,12,15);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2

InChI key

LCDWHGXMFAZHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L

应用

CNQX二钠盐水合物用作:
  • 神经元培养物中的竞争性非NMDA受体拮抗剂和竞争性 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体拮抗剂(110)
  • 谷氨酸能阻滞剂,测量投射神经元的抑制性突触后电流(111)
  • AMPA谷氨酸受体拮抗剂,用于前额叶皮层神经元(112)

生化/生理作用

CNQX(6-氰基-7-硝基喹喔啉-2,3-二酮)是强效、竞争性 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体拮抗剂。它是喹喔啉衍生物,也是非N-甲基-d-天冬氨酸(非-NMDA)谷氨酸受体拮抗剂。CNQX 通过 α-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基异恶唑-4-丙酸受体(AMPAR)介导丘脑网状核去极化。 显示出对 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体具有微摩尔亲和力。
强效、竞争性 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体拮抗剂。

特点和优势

这种化合物是神经科学研究的特色产品。 点击此处 ,发现更多特色神经科学产品。在 sigma.com/discover-bsm 了解更多关于其他研究领域的生物活性小分子。

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析证书(COA)

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CNQX Blocks Kainate-induced Corneal Irritation
Ibitokun, Bernadette O and Miller, Kenneth E
investigate opthalmology and visual science, 53(14), 1855-1855 (2012)
Medicinal chemistry of competitive kainate receptor antagonists
Larsen, Ann M and Bunch, Lennart
ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2(2), 60-74 (2010)
Selective excitatory actions of DNQX and CNQX in rat thalamic neurons
Lee SH, et al.
Journal of Neurophysiology, 103(4), 1728-1734 (2010)
Teri M Furlong et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(14), 5012-5022 (2014-04-04)
Access to highly palatable and calorically dense foods contributes to increasing rates of obesity worldwide. Some have made the controversial argument that consumption of such foods can lead to "food addiction," yet little is known about how long-term access to
Magali H Arons et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 32(43), 14966-14978 (2012-10-27)
Mutations in several postsynaptic proteins have recently been implicated in the molecular pathogenesis of autism and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), including Neuroligins, Neurexins, and members of the ProSAP/Shank family, thereby suggesting that these genetic forms of autism may share common

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