推荐产品
产品名称
CNQX 二钠盐 水合物, ≥98% (HPLC), solid
质量水平
方案
≥98% (HPLC)
表单
solid
储存条件
protect from light
颜色
orange to red
溶解性
H2O: >2 mg/mL (warmed)
SMILES字符串
O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]c1nc2cc(C#N)c(cc2nc1[O-])[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C9H4N4O4.2Na.H2O/c10-3-4-1-5-6(2-7(4)13(16)17)12-9(15)8(14)11-5;;;/h1-2H,(H,11,14)(H,12,15);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2
InChI key
LCDWHGXMFAZHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
基因信息
human ... ADORA1(134) , ADORA2A(135) , ADORA2B(136) , ADORA3(140) , GRIA1(2890) , GRIA2(2891) , GRIA3(2892) , GRIA4(2893)
应用
CNQX二钠盐水合物用作:
- 神经元培养物中的竞争性非NMDA受体拮抗剂和竞争性 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体拮抗剂(110)
- 谷氨酸能阻滞剂,测量投射神经元的抑制性突触后电流(111)
- AMPA谷氨酸受体拮抗剂,用于前额叶皮层神经元(112)
生化/生理作用
CNQX(6-氰基-7-硝基喹喔啉-2,3-二酮)是强效、竞争性 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体拮抗剂。它是喹喔啉衍生物,也是非N-甲基-d-天冬氨酸(非-NMDA)谷氨酸受体拮抗剂。CNQX 通过 α-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基异恶唑-4-丙酸受体(AMPAR)介导丘脑网状核去极化。 显示出对 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体具有微摩尔亲和力。
强效、竞争性 AMPA/红藻氨酸受体拮抗剂。
特点和优势
这种化合物是神经科学研究的特色产品。 点击此处 ,发现更多特色神经科学产品。在 sigma.com/discover-bsm 了解更多关于其他研究领域的生物活性小分子。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
从最新的版本中选择一种:
分析证书(COA)
Medicinal chemistry of competitive kainate receptor antagonists
ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2(2), 60-74 (2010)
CNQX Blocks Kainate-induced Corneal Irritation
investigate opthalmology and visual science, 53(14), 1855-1855 (2012)
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 34(14), 5012-5022 (2014-04-04)
Access to highly palatable and calorically dense foods contributes to increasing rates of obesity worldwide. Some have made the controversial argument that consumption of such foods can lead to "food addiction," yet little is known about how long-term access to
Selective excitatory actions of DNQX and CNQX in rat thalamic neurons
Journal of Neurophysiology, 103(4), 1728-1734 (2010)
Journal of neurochemistry, 126(2), 274-287 (2013-02-01)
NMDA-type glutamate receptors mediate both trophic and excitotoxic signalling in CNS neurons. We have previously shown that blocking NMDAR- post-synaptic density-95 (PSD95) interactions provides significant protection from excitotoxicity and in vivo ischaemia; however, the mechanism of neuroprotection is unclear. Here
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