- Iodocyclization, followed by palladium-catalyzed coupling: a versatile strategy for heterocyclic library construction.
Iodocyclization, followed by palladium-catalyzed coupling: a versatile strategy for heterocyclic library construction.
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening (2012-01-26)
Anton V Dubrovskiy, Nataliya A Markina, Richard C Larock
PMID22272662
摘要
The iodocyclization of functionally-substituted alkynes provides an excellent way to prepare a wide range of iodoheterocycles, which can then be readily elaborated through palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura, Sonogashira, Heck, Hartwig-Buchwald, and carbonylation processes into libraries of medicinally relevant heterocycles. The synthesis of libraries of indoles, benzofurans, benzothiophenes, isocoumarins and pyrones, cyclic imidates, isoxazoles, furans using this approach is reviewed. This technology is very versatile, proceeds under mild reaction conditions in high yields, and tolerates considerable functionality.
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钯, tube, 50mm, outside diameter 1.0mm, inside diameter 0.8mm, wall thickness 0.1mm, as drawn, 99.95%
钯, rod, 50mm, diameter 4.0mm, 99.95%
钯, rod, 100mm, diameter 2.0mm, 99.95%
钯, tube, 200mm, outside diameter 2.0mm, inside diameter 1.6mm, wall thickness 0.2mm, as drawn, 99.95%
钯, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.50mm, as rolled, 99.99+%
钯, rod, 10mm, diameter 6.0mm, 99.95%
钯, wire reel, 1m, diameter 0.05mm, as drawn, 99.9%
钯, rod, 50mm, diameter 2.0mm, 99.95%
钯, microfoil, disks, 25mm, thinness 0.25μm, specific density 303.4μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.99%
钯, wire reel, 0.05m, diameter 1.0mm, hard, 99.95%
钯, foil, light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.025mm, as rolled, 99.99+%
钯, wire reel, 0.2m, diameter 0.25mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
钯, tube, 120mm, outside diameter 6mm, inside diameter 5mm, wall thickness 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.95%
钯, tube, 50mm, outside diameter 2.0mm, inside diameter 1.6mm, wall thickness 0.2mm, as drawn, 99.95%
钯, wire reel, 1m, diameter 0.25mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
钯, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, as rolled, 99.95%
钯, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.1mm, as rolled, 99.99+%