生物来源
Escherichia coli (O55:B5)
质量水平
形式
lyophilized powder
纯化方式
gel-filtration chromatography
杂质
<3% Protein
颜色
white to faint gray
溶解性
water: soluble
运输
ambient
储存温度
2-8°C
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一般描述
这种产品是从大肠杆菌中提取的大肠杆菌血清型O55：B5，通过凝胶过滤纯化。源菌株是CDC 1644-70。脂多糖O55：B5已被用于以1纳克/毫升刺激人腹膜巨噬细胞，并以1-100纳克/毫升刺激马腹膜巨噬细胞。
应用
脂多糖（LPS）是革兰氏阴性细菌细胞壁的特征组分。脂多糖及其脂质 A 部分通过 Toll 样受体 4（TLR4）刺激先天免疫系统的细胞，Toll 样受体 4是 Toll 样受体蛋白家族的成员，其识别常见的病原体相关分子模式（PAMP）。
生化/生理作用
脂多糖位于膜的外层，在非包膜菌株中，暴露在细胞表面。它们有助于外膜的完整性，保护细胞免受胆盐和亲脂性抗生素的作用。
制备说明
该产品可溶于水（5毫克/毫升）或细胞培养基（1毫克/毫升），产生一种朦胧的淡黄色溶液。在涡旋并升温至70-80 oC温度后，在盐水中获得了更浓但仍模糊的溶液（20毫克/毫升）脂多糖是在每种溶剂中形成胶束的分子。在水和磷酸盐缓冲盐水中观察到混浊的溶液。有机溶剂不能提供更清晰的溶液。甲醇产生带有漂浮物的混浊悬浮液，而水产生均匀混浊的溶液。
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产品编号
说明
价格
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 2 Oral
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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商品
Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.
相关内容
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.
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