跳转至内容
Merck
CN

K1876

Kanamycin 二硫酸盐 来源于卡那霉素链霉菌

aminoglycoside antibiotic

别名:

Kanamycin 硫酸氢盐, Kanamycin A

登录 查看组织和合同定价。

选择尺寸


关于此项目

化学文摘社编号:
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51281654
MDL number:
技术服务
需要帮助?我们经验丰富的科学家团队随时乐意为您服务。
让我们为您提供帮助
技术服务
需要帮助?我们经验丰富的科学家团队随时乐意为您服务。
让我们为您提供帮助

产品名称

Kanamycin 二硫酸盐 来源于卡那霉素链霉菌, aminoglycoside antibiotic

InChI

1S/C18H36N4O11.2H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;2*1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;2*(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;;/m1../s1

SMILES string

OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI key

OGTKIXVMLDAMNU-KNQICTBBSA-N

biological source

Streptomyces kanamyceticus

form

powder

potency

~650 μg per mg

impurities

≤4% Kanamycin B

color

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: 10 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
mycoplasma

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

Quality Level

Application

Kanamycin sulfate is a broad spectrum minoglycoside-antibiotic It is used as an additive in culture media for the isolation of group D Streptococci on Kanamycin Esculin Azide Agar (Mossel et al.) or for selection of transformed plant cells containing the neomycin phosphotransferase (for kanamycin resistance); on a kanamycin-medium. Kanamycin has been used for electrophysiological recordings of outer hair cells and inner hair cells. It is used to inhibit shoot regeneration from Siberian Elmleaf explants. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 100 mg/mL.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: The product acts by binding to the 70S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting translocation and eliciting miscoding.

Mode of Resistance: Aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes (including acetyltransferase, phosphotransferase, nucleotidyltransferase) can alter this antibiotic, preventing its interaction with ribosomes.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Kanamycin sulfate is effective against gram-negative and gram-postiive bacteria, and mycoplasma.

Disclaimer

Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage.

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Preparation Note

Kanamycin acid sulfate is prepared by solubilizing kanamycin sulfate in dilute sulfuric acid and drying. The sulfate content is approximately 25%.
Kanamycin sulfate is soluble in water at 10 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution. It is practically insoluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, ether and ethyl acetate. A 1% solution in water has a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. Sterile solutions can be prepared by a sterile filtration, through a .2μm filter.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

涉药品监管产品
此项目有

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

没有发现合适的版本?

如果您需要特殊版本,可通过批号或批次号查找具体证书。

已有该产品?

在文件库中查找您最近购买产品的文档。

访问文档库

HortScience. Aminoglycoside Antibiotics Inhibit Shoot Regeneration from Siberian Elm Leaf Explants
James A. Kapaun et al .
Hortscience: a Publication of the American Society For Horticultural Science Hortscience, 34, 727-729 (1999)
Victoria Hsiao et al.
Molecular systems biology, 12(5), 869-869 (2016-05-20)
Engineered bacterial sensors have potential applications in human health monitoring, environmental chemical detection, and materials biosynthesis. While such bacterial devices have long been engineered to differentiate between combinations of inputs, their potential to process signal timing and duration has been
R.T. Fraley et al.
Miami Winter Symp., 20, 211-211 (1983)
D.A.A. Mossel et al.
Archiv Fur Lebensmittelhygiene, 29, 121-121 (1978)
Michael G Leitner et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 79(1), 51-60 (2010-10-12)
Aminoglycoside antibiotics (AGs) are severely ototoxic. AGs cause degeneration of outer hair cells (OHCs), leading to profound and irreversible hearing loss. The underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. OHC survival critically depends on a specific K+ conductance (I(K,n)) mediated by

商品

Antibiotics targeting bacterial ribosomes disrupt protein synthesis, a key process in bacterial growth inhibition.

蛋白质合成是一个复杂、多步骤过程,涉及到很多酶以及构象排列。但是,阻碍细菌蛋白质合成的大部分抗生素对该过程的干扰发生在70S细菌核糖体的30S亚基或50S亚基。

我们的科学家团队拥有各种研究领域经验,包括生命科学、材料科学、化学合成、色谱、分析及许多其他领域.

联系客户支持