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安全信息

H7772

Sigma-Aldrich

潮霉素B 来源于吸水链霉菌

lyophilized powder

别名:

Hygrovetine

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C20H37N3O13
CAS号:
31282-04-9
分子量:
527.52
EC 号:
250-545-5
MDL编号:
MFCD06795479
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:
24895807
NACRES:
NA.85

生物来源

Streptomyces hygroscopicus

质量水平

200

形式

lyophilized powder

纯化方式

ion-exchange chromatography

颜色

faintly brown to brown
 white to beige

溶解性

H2O: 50 mg/mL

抗生素抗菌谱

viruses

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CN[C@H]1C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@]4(O[C@H]([C@H](N)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)O[C@H]23)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C20H37N3O13/c1-23-7-2-5(21)9(26)15(10(7)27)33-19-17-16(11(28)8(4-25)32-19)35-20(36-17)18(31)13(30)12(29)14(34-20)6(22)3-24/h5-19,23-31H,2-4,21-22H2,1H3/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14-,15-,16+,17+,18-,19+,20+/m1/s1

InChI key

GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-XKIAHZFYSA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

应用

Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. It has been used to study protein synthesis at the level of the 70S ribosome translocation and mRNA template misreading, as an antiviral agent by selectively penetrating cells rendered permeable by virus infection and inhibiting translation, and as a selection agent for hygromycin resistance gene transformed cells. It is recommended for use as a selection agent at 100-800 μg/mL, specifically at 100 μg/mL for prokaryotes, 200 μg/mL for lower eukaryotes and 150-400 μg/mL for higher eukaryotes..

生化/生理作用

作用机制：本品通过诱导原核生物中m-RNA模板的误读，抑制蛋白质合成，具有抑制翻译的作用。

抗菌谱：潮霉素B对细菌、真菌和高等真核细胞有抑制作用。

注意

Hygromycin B products should be stored as supplied at 2-8°C, and the dry solid is stable for at least 5 years if stored at 2-8°C. It is stable at 37°C for 30 days.

制备说明

This product is purified by ion exchange chromatography. Hygromycin B is soluble in water at concentrations >50 mg/mL, and also soluble in methanol or ethanol. Solutions should be sterilized by filtration, not by autoclaving. Additionally, Hygromycin B solutions have been reported to lose activity on freezing, and since they are stable refrigerated, freezing should be avoided.

象形图

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H300 + H310 + H330

危险分类

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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Claudine Balagué et al.
The Plant cell, 15(2), 365-379 (2003-02-05)
The hypersensitive response (HR) in plants is a programmed cell death that is commonly associated with disease resistance. A novel mutation in Arabidopsis, hlm1, which causes aberrant regulation of cell death, manifested by a lesion-mimic phenotype and an altered HR
Séverine Lorrain et al.
The Plant cell, 16(8), 2217-2232 (2004-07-23)
The hypersensitive response (HR) is a programmed cell death that is commonly associated with plant disease resistance. A novel lesion mimic mutant, vad1 (for vascular associated death1), that exhibits light conditional appearance of propagative HR-like lesions along the vascular system
Ben-Jiang Ma et al.
PLoS pathogens, 7(9), e1002200-e1002200 (2011-09-13)
The HIV-1 gp41 envelope (Env) membrane proximal external region (MPER) is an important vaccine target that in rare subjects can elicit neutralizing antibodies. One mechanism proposed for rarity of MPER neutralizing antibody generation is lack of reverted unmutated ancestor (putative
Hongbo Liu et al.
Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B, 45(5), 646-656 (2007-12-07)
The general transcriptional repressor Tup1p is known to influence cell development in many fungi. To determine whether the Tup1p ortholog (WdTup1p) of Wangiella dermatitidis also influences cellular development in this melanized, polymorphic human pathogen, the gene (WdTUP1) that encodes this
Senthilkumar Padmanaban et al.
Plant physiology, 144(1), 82-93 (2007-03-06)
Guard cell movement is induced by environmental and hormonal signals that cause changes in turgor through changes in uptake or release of solutes and water. Several transporters mediating these fluxes at the plasma membrane have been characterized; however, less is
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