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Merck
CN

G1404

Sigma-Aldrich

还原型谷胱甘肽乙酯

≥90% (TLC)

别名:

γ-GLU-半胱氨酸 - 甘氨酸 - OET, GSH-MEE

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C12H21N3O6S
CAS号:
分子量:
335.38
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12161504
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.26

product name

还原型谷胱甘肽乙酯, ≥90% (TLC)

质量水平

检测方案

≥90% (TLC)

形式

powder

颜色

white to off-white

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

CCOC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C12H21N3O6S/c1-2-21-10(17)5-14-11(18)8(6-22)15-9(16)4-3-7(13)12(19)20/h7-8,22H,2-6,13H2,1H3,(H,14,18)(H,15,16)(H,19,20)/t7-,8-/m0/s1

InChI key

JKRODHBGNBKZLE-YUMQZZPRSA-N

Amino Acid Sequence

Glu-Cys-Gly-OEt

应用

还原型谷胱甘肽乙酯已被用于:
  • 提高小鼠成纤维细胞 L929 细胞内谷胱甘肽水平
  • 作为 果翅目昆虫 (Sf) 9 细胞的培养基补充
  • 以评价其对脊髓损伤后脂质过氧化作用

生化/生理作用

谷胱甘肽乙酯(还原型)可通过抑制Melan-A细胞中的酪氨酸酶活性来抑制黑色素合成。它的抗黑色素生成功能可用于治疗皮肤色素沉着过度性疾病。从胰腺分离胰岛时,添加谷胱甘肽乙酯(GEE)可减少活性氧物质生成和细胞凋亡。
还原型谷胱甘肽乙酯 (GSH—MEE) 是 GSH 的膜/脂质渗透性衍生物,可用于部分补充细胞内遭受半胱氨酸和/或 GSH 耗竭的 GSH 供应。GSH-MEE 被细胞内酯酶水解释放 GSH,从而增加细胞内 GSH 的浓度。 防止动物细胞中对乙酰氨基酚的毒性作用。保护人体淋巴细胞和皮肤成纤维细胞免受辐射造成的损伤。

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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M E Anderson et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 183(1), 16-20 (1989-11-15)
Glutathione monoesters in which the glycine carboxyl group is esterified are effective cellular glutathione delivery agents because they are readily transported into cells and are deesterified intracellularly. In contrast, glutathione itself is not effectively transported into cells. Detailed procedures are
Reticular dysgenesis-associated AK2 protects hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell development from oxidative stress.
Rissone A
The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 212(8), 1185-1202 (2015)
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits growth of activated hepatic stellate cells by enhancing the capacity of glutathione synthesis.
Fu Y
Molecular Pharmacology, 73(5), 1465-1473 (2008)
I Rahman et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 62(6), 787-794 (2001-09-12)
The airway epithelium is injured by oxidants inhaled as atmospheric pollutants or produced during inflammatory responses. We studied the effect of modulating the antioxidant intracellular glutathione, both using thiol compounds and by the adaptive effect of hyperoxia, on oxidant-induced injury
Glutathione monoethyl ester improves functional recovery, enhances neuron survival, and stabilizes spinal cord blood flow after spinal cord injury in rats
Guizar-Sahagun G, et al.
Neuroscience, 130(3), 639-649 (2005)

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