产品名称
L-肌肽, ~99%, crystalline
方案
~99%
质量水平
表单
crystalline
颜色
white to off-white
mp
253 °C (dec.) (lit.)
应用
cell analysis
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
NCCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C9H14N4O3/c10-2-1-8(14)13-7(9(15)16)3-6-4-11-5-12-6/h4-5,7H,1-3,10H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)/t7-/m0/s1
InChI key
CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N
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Amino Acid Sequence
Ala-His
应用
L-肌肽已可用于研究其作为抗氧化剂对猪肉质量的影响。它还被用于研究其对大鼠脑出血模型中脑损伤的影响。
生化/生理作用
L-肌肽一种二肽，以毫摩尔浓度存在于脑、肌肉和眼睛晶状体中。 在模型系统中，它是一种有效的抗氧化剂，可清除氧自由基和过渡金属离子。 它可以阻断由次氯酸根阴离子以及乙醛、甲醛和丙二醛（脂质过氧化的主要产物）等有毒醛类诱导的蛋白质-蛋白质和蛋白质-DNA交联。 它还能抑制醛糖和酮糖还原糖诱导的非酶促蛋白糖化，并抑制毒性晚期糖基化终产物（AGE）的形成。这些活性使其被用于对衰老、动脉粥样硬化、阿尔茨海默病和糖尿病的继发性影响的研究。
具有强抗氧化性和抗糖化活性的二肽；阻断由反应性醛诱导的非酶促糖基化和蛋白质交联。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
The Expression of Carnosine and Its Effect on the Antioxidant Capacity of Longissimus dorsi Muscle in Finishing Pigs Exposed to Constant Heat Stress
Peige Yang
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 27(12), 1763-1772 (2014)
Carnosine Attenuates Brain Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Rats
Bao-Liang
Neurochemical Research (2017)
T L Dutka et al.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 112(5), 728-736 (2011-12-17)
There is considerable interest in potential ergogenic and therapeutic effects of increasing skeletal muscle carnosine content, although its effects on excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in human muscle have not been defined. Consequently, we sought to characterize what effects carnosine, at levels
Ok-Nam Bae et al.
Stroke, 44(1), 205-212 (2012-12-20)
An urgent need exists to develop therapies for stroke that have high efficacy, long therapeutic time windows, and acceptable toxicity. We undertook preclinical investigations of a novel therapeutic approach involving supplementation with carnosine, an endogenous pleiotropic dipeptide. Efficacy and safety
Xue Ming et al.
Journal of proteome research, 11(12), 5856-5862 (2012-10-31)
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a group of biological disorders with associated metabolic derangement. This study aimed to identify a pattern of metabolic perturbance in ASD using metabolomics in urinary specimens from 48 children with ASD and 53 age matched
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