C9625
L-肌肽
~99%
别名:
β-丙氨酰-L-组氨酸
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C9H14N4O3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
226.23
NACRES:
NA.26
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
206-169-9
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
87671
产品名称
L-肌肽, ~99%, crystalline
InChI key
CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-ZETCQYMHSA-N
InChI
1S/C9H14N4O3/c10-2-1-8(14)13-7(9(15)16)3-6-4-11-5-12-6/h4-5,7H,1-3,10H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)/t7-/m0/s1
SMILES string
NCCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)C(O)=O
assay
~99%
form
crystalline
color
white to off-white
mp
253 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
cell analysis
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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Application
L-肌肽已可用于研究其作为抗氧化剂对猪肉质量的影响。它还被用于研究其对大鼠脑出血模型中脑损伤的影响。
Biochem/physiol Actions
L-肌肽一种二肽，以毫摩尔浓度存在于脑、肌肉和眼睛晶状体中。 在模型系统中，它是一种有效的抗氧化剂，可清除氧自由基和过渡金属离子。 它可以阻断由次氯酸根阴离子以及乙醛、甲醛和丙二醛（脂质过氧化的主要产物）等有毒醛类诱导的蛋白质-蛋白质和蛋白质-DNA交联。 它还能抑制醛糖和酮糖还原糖诱导的非酶促蛋白糖化，并抑制毒性晚期糖基化终产物（AGE）的形成。这些活性使其被用于对衰老、动脉粥样硬化、阿尔茨海默病和糖尿病的继发性影响的研究。
具有强抗氧化性和抗糖化活性的二肽；阻断由反应性醛诱导的非酶促糖基化和蛋白质交联。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
The Expression of Carnosine and Its Effect on the Antioxidant Capacity of Longissimus dorsi Muscle in Finishing Pigs Exposed to Constant Heat Stress
Peige Yang
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 27(12), 1763-1772 (2014)
T L Dutka et al.
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 112(5), 728-736 (2011-12-17)
There is considerable interest in potential ergogenic and therapeutic effects of increasing skeletal muscle carnosine content, although its effects on excitation-contraction (EC) coupling in human muscle have not been defined. Consequently, we sought to characterize what effects carnosine, at levels
Carnosine Attenuates Brain Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Rats
Bao-Liang
Neurochemical Research (2017)
Francesco Attanasio et al.
Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 14(5), 583-592 (2013-02-27)
Aggregation of the amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) into fibrillar structures is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. Thus, preventing self-assembly of the Aβ peptide is an attractive therapeutic strategy. Here, we used experimental techniques and atomistic simulations to investigate the influence of
Sanne Stegen et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0121062-e0121062 (2015-03-25)
Muscle carnosine and its methylated form anserine are histidine-containing dipeptides. Both dipeptides have the ability to quench reactive carbonyl species and previous studies have shown that endogenous tissue levels are decreased in chronic diseases, such as diabetes. Rodent study: Skeletal
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