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Merck
CN

C5366

Sigma-Aldrich

Chlorisondamine diiodide

≥98% (HPLC), white, solid

别名:

4,5,6,7-Tetrachloro-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl]-2H-isoindolium diiodide

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H20Cl4I2N2
CAS号:
分子量:
611.94
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352116
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

solid

储存条件

protect from light

颜色

white

溶解性

H2O: ≥2 mg/mL
DMSO: >20 mg/mL

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[I-].[I-].C[N+](C)(C)CC[N+]1(C)Cc2c(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c2C1

InChI

1S/C14H20Cl4N2.2HI/c1-19(2,3)5-6-20(4)7-9-10(8-20)12(16)14(18)13(17)11(9)15;;/h5-8H2,1-4H3;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2

InChI key

FPNVAOZHQUJJJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L

应用

Chlorisondamine diiodide has been used:
  • as a nicotinic receptor antagonist to test its effect on trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis
  • as an irreversible nicotinic acetylcholine(nAChR) blocker to pre-treat brain samples to test its effect on cytochrome P450 2B (CYP2B) induction
  • as a ganglionic blocker to test its effect on regulating corticosterone levels in rat with chronic stress

生化/生理作用

Chlorisondamine diiodide mediates ganglionic and central blockade.
Irreversible, long-lasting nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist.

特点和优势

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

象形图

Exclamation markEnvironment

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

新产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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G Costa et al.
Brain research, 888(2), 336-342 (2001-01-11)
While the work of several groups has shown the neuroprotective effects of nicotine in vitro, evidences for the same effects in vivo are controversial, mainly regarding neuroprotection in experimental models of Parkinson's disease. In this context, we investigated the capability
T Mori et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 59(4), 732-743 (2001-03-22)
Inhalational general anesthetics have recently been shown to inhibit neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptors (nnAChRs) expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and in molluscan neurons. However, drug actions on these systems are not necessarily the same as those seen on native
T Marenco et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 129(1), 147-155 (2000-02-29)
Chlorisondamine blocks central nicotinic receptors for many weeks via an unknown mechanism. Intracerebroventricular administration of [(3)H]-chlorisondamine in rats results in an anatomically restricted and persistent intracellular accumulation of radioactivity. The initial aim of the present study was to test whether
Jibran Y Khokhar et al.
Brain research, 1348, 1-9 (2010-07-06)
CYP2B is a drug-metabolizing enzyme expressed in the liver and brain that metabolizes a variety of centrally acting drugs (e.g. propofol, bupropion and nicotine), endogenous neurochemicals (e.g. serotonin and testosterone) and toxins (e.g. chlorpyrifos). Human CYP2B6 is found at higher
Kathryn K Chadman et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 308(1), 73-78 (2003-10-21)
Chlorisondamine and mecamylamine are nicotinic antagonists that produce both ganglionic and central blockade. Chlorisondamine, when administered as a large systemic dose, produces a persistent central block, despite being charged. The present study evaluated the cardiovascular effects of chlorisondamine. Shortly after

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