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Merck
CN

71386

Sigma-Aldrich

氯化钠 溶液

BioUltra, for molecular biology, ~5 M in H2O

别名:

Halite, NaCl, sodium chloride

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NaCl
CAS号:
分子量:
58.44
Beilstein:
3534976
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352302
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

等级

for molecular biology

质量水平

产品线

BioUltra

形式

liquid

浓度

~5 M in H2O

技术

DNA extraction: suitable
LAMP: suitable

杂质

DNases, none detected
RNases, none detected
insoluble matter, passes filter test
phosphatases, none detected
proteases, none detected

折射率

n20/D 1.378

pH值(酸碱度)

5.0-7.0 (25 °C)

溶解性

water: soluble

密度

1.186 g/mL (5 M in water)

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Li: ≤1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Mo: ≤1 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

λ

neat

紫外吸收

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01

适用性

suitable for molecular biology

应用

genomic analysis

SMILES字符串

[Na+].[Cl-]

InChI

1S/ClH.Na/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般描述

氯化钠是一种重要的营养素,有助于维持人类和动物的正常身体机能。这种化学物质在自然界中普遍存在,具有广泛的生物化学应用,如静脉输液和密度梯度。它也被用作稀释剂,以增加缓冲液或培养基中的离子强度。氯化钠是维持血浆渗透压和身体的细胞外液体积所必需的。过量NaCl会导致血压升高,这会导致心血管和肾脏疾病。无菌 NaCl是滴眼液的一种成分。传统上,使用高浓度盐可保存食物,因为大多数细菌不能在高盐条件下生长。

应用

氯化钠溶液可用作以下溶液的组分:
  • 聚乙二醇(PEG)缓冲液,用于纯化双标记的产物
  • NT2 缓冲液,用于制备抗体包被的蛋白A琼脂糖(PAS)凝珠和免疫沉淀的核糖核蛋白(RNP)
  • 冷冻用于从小鼠肾脏中分离单核的裂解缓冲液

特点和优势

  • 地质上稳定
  • 适合提纯、沉淀、结晶

其他说明

如需了解生化试剂系列的更多信息,请填写此表

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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