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安全信息

62143

Sigma-Aldrich

林可霉素 盐酸盐

96.0-102.0% (HPLC)

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别名:
Methyl 6,8-dideoxy-6-(1-methyl-4-propyl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamido)-1-thio-D-erythro-α-D-galactooctopyranoside 盐酸盐, 林可霉素 盐酸盐
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C18H34N2O6S · HCl
CAS号:
859-18-7
分子量:
443.00
Beilstein:
4171650
EC 号:
212-726-7
MDL编号:
MFCD00083647
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:
329759714
NACRES:
NA.85

质量水平

200

检测方案

96.0-102.0% (HPLC)

形式

powder or crystals

杂质

≤5% water

颜色

white to off-white

溶解性

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

Cl.CCC[C@@H]1C[C@H](N(C)C1)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)[C@H]2O[C@H](SC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O

InChI

1S/C18H34N2O6S.ClH/c1-5-6-10-7-11(20(3)8-10)17(25)19-12(9(2)21)16-14(23)13(22)15(24)18(26-16)27-4;/h9-16,18,21-24H,5-8H2,1-4H3,(H,19,25);1H/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14-,15-,16-,18-;/m1./s1

InChI key

POUMFISTNHIPTI-BOMBIWCESA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

化学结构：大环内酯

生化/生理作用

作用方式：林可霉素可通过在23S rRNA的肽基转移酶环区域内形成交联来抑制细菌蛋白质的合成。†

抗菌谱：盐酸林可霉素对革兰氏阳性菌有效。

制备说明

该产品在水中的溶解度为50 mg/mL，产生澄清无色的溶液。

其他说明

保存于密闭容器内，置于干燥通风处。

象形图

Exclamation mark
GHS07

警示用语：

Warning

危险声明

H315,H319,H335

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

涉药品监管产品

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S Takebe et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 20(5), 869-873 (1984-11-01)
When Ureaplasma urealyticum T-960 was inoculated into normal human urine (10(8) viable cells per ml of urine), a white precipitate formed, with an increase in pH of the infected urine. This precipitate was identified as a mixture of struvite and
J Slots et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 18(1), 9-12 (1980-07-01)
The agar dilution technique was used for determination of the antibiotic susceptibilities of 57 oral isolates and 2 nonoral isolates of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. Tetracycline, minocycline, and chloramphenicol inhibited more than 96% of the strains tested at a concentration of less
Nerissa L Fisher et al.
PloS one, 15(12), e0244252-e0244252 (2020-12-29)
Marine phytoplankton, and in particular diatoms, are responsible for almost half of all primary production on Earth. Diatom species thrive from polar to tropical waters and across light environments that are highly complex to relatively benign, and so have evolved
H Malke et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 19(1), 91-100 (1981-01-01)
The phenomenon of zonal resistance to lincomycin, which is characteristic of most clinical isolates with lincomycin resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes, has been studied. These strains grow within a defined concentration range of lincomycin (approximately 60 to 200 microgram/ml), or at
Phillip A Davis et al.
Photosynthesis research, 112(3), 153-161 (2012-06-15)
Plants use light to fix carbon through the process of photosynthesis but light also causes photoinhibition, by damaging photosystem II (PSII). Plants can usually adjust their rate of PSII repair to equal the rate of damage, but under stress conditions
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