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Merck
CN

158240

Sigma-Aldrich

1-硝基吡咯烷

99%

别名:

N-亚硝基吡咯烷, NPYR

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C4H8N2O
CAS号:
分子量:
100.12
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

检测方案

99%

折射率

n20/D 1.489 (lit.)

bp

214 °C (lit.)

密度

1.085 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

O=NN1CCCC1

InChI

1S/C4H8N2O/c7-5-6-3-1-2-4-6/h1-4H2

InChI key

WNYADZVDBIBLJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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应用

1-硝基吡咯烷可用于研究致癌物和癌症。已在大鼠中检测了体内亚硝胺的代谢。1-硝基吡咯烷已用于研究鸡胚中的一氧化氮和自发收缩活动。

生化/生理作用

在小鼠中诱发肝细胞癌和肺腺瘤。形成主要导致 A:T 到 G:C 突变的 DNA 加合物。

象形图

Health hazardExclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

208.4 °F

闪点(°C)

98 °C

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

分析证书(COA)

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N Arranz et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 45(9), 1662-1669 (2007-04-17)
The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of organosulfur compounds towards N-nitrosamine-induced DNA damage in the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE)/HepG2 assay. N-Nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) and N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) incubated with formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase (Fpg), caused a significant increase in
Ana Paula M Loureiro et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 22(10), 1728-1735 (2009-09-19)
The well established rat hepatocarcinogen N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR, 1) requires metabolic activation to DNA adducts to express its carcinogenic activity. Among the NPYR-DNA adducts that have been identified, the cyclic 7,8-butanoguanine adduct 2-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-9-hydroxypyrido[2,1-f]purine-4(3H)-one (6) has been quantified using moderately sensitive methods
Sadagopan Krishnan et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (17)(17), 1713-1715 (2007-04-26)
We report for the first time voltammetric/electrochemiluminescent sensors applied to predict genotoxicity of N-nitroso compounds bioactivated by human cytochrome P450 enzymes.
Nuria Arranz et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 26(5), 466-473 (2006-07-28)
The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of isothiocyanates towards N-nitrosamine-induced DNA damage in the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE)/HepG2 assay. None of the isothiocyanates (ITCs) concentrations tested in the presence or absence of formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase (Fpg)
Mingyao Wang et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 20(4), 625-633 (2007-03-31)
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) is a well-established hepatocarcinogen in the rat. NPYR requires metabolic activation by cytochrome P450-catalyzed alpha-hydroxylation to express its carcinogenic activity. This produces alpha-hydroxyNPYR (2), which spontaneously ring opens to 4-oxobutanediazohydroxide (4), a highly reactive intermediate, which may itself

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DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

DNA损伤和修复机制对于维持DNA完整性至关重要。细胞DNA的损伤与突变、癌症发展等有关。

Cancer research has revealed that the classical model of carcinogenesis, a three step process consisting of initiation, promotion, and progression, is not complete.

我们的科学家团队拥有各种研究领域经验,包括生命科学、材料科学、化学合成、色谱、分析及许多其他领域.

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