158240
1-硝基吡咯烷
99%
别名:
N-亚硝基吡咯烷, NPYR
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C4H8N2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
100.12
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
213-218-8
MDL number:
InChI key
WNYADZVDBIBLJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H8N2O/c7-5-6-3-1-2-4-6/h1-4H2
SMILES string
O=NN1CCCC1
assay
99%
bp
214 °C (lit.)
density
1.085 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Application
1-硝基吡咯烷可用于研究致癌物和癌症。已在大鼠中检测了体内亚硝胺的代谢。1-硝基吡咯烷已用于研究鸡胚中的一氧化氮和自发收缩活动。
Biochem/physiol Actions
在小鼠中诱发肝细胞癌和肺腺瘤。形成主要导致 A：T 到 G：C 突变的 DNA 加合物。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
208.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
98 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
此项目有
Nuria Arranz et al.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 26(5), 466-473 (2006-07-28)
The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of isothiocyanates towards N-nitrosamine-induced DNA damage in the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE)/HepG2 assay. None of the isothiocyanates (ITCs) concentrations tested in the presence or absence of formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase (Fpg)
Mingyao Wang et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 20(4), 625-633 (2007-03-31)
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) is a well-established hepatocarcinogen in the rat. NPYR requires metabolic activation by cytochrome P450-catalyzed alpha-hydroxylation to express its carcinogenic activity. This produces alpha-hydroxyNPYR (2), which spontaneously ring opens to 4-oxobutanediazohydroxide (4), a highly reactive intermediate, which may itself
Ana Paula M Loureiro et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 22(10), 1728-1735 (2009-09-19)
The well established rat hepatocarcinogen N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR, 1) requires metabolic activation to DNA adducts to express its carcinogenic activity. Among the NPYR-DNA adducts that have been identified, the cyclic 7,8-butanoguanine adduct 2-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-9-hydroxypyrido[2,1-f]purine-4(3H)-one (6) has been quantified using moderately sensitive methods
Sadagopan Krishnan et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (17)(17), 1713-1715 (2007-04-26)
We report for the first time voltammetric/electrochemiluminescent sensors applied to predict genotoxicity of N-nitroso compounds bioactivated by human cytochrome P450 enzymes.
N Arranz et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 45(9), 1662-1669 (2007-04-17)
The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of organosulfur compounds towards N-nitrosamine-induced DNA damage in the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE)/HepG2 assay. N-Nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) and N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) incubated with formamidopyrimidine-DNA glycosylase (Fpg), caused a significant increase in
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DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.
Cancer research has revealed that the classical model of carcinogenesis, a three step process consisting of initiation, promotion, and progression, is not complete.
DNA损伤和修复机制对于维持DNA完整性至关重要。细胞DNA的损伤与突变、癌症发展等有关。
我们的科学家团队拥有各种研究领域经验，包括生命科学、材料科学、化学合成、色谱、分析及许多其他领域.
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