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Merck
CN

04243

Sigma-Aldrich

磷酸钾 一元

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., NF, E340, anhydrous, 98-100.5% (calc. to the dried substance)

别名:

prim.-磷酸钾, 磷酸二氢钾

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About This Item

线性分子式:
KH2PO4
CAS号:
分子量:
136.09
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12161700
eCl@ss:
38070209
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

等级

anhydrous

质量水平

检测方案

98-100.5% (calc. to the dried substance)

形式

crystalline

质量

meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., NF, E340

杂质

org. volatile impurities, complies (GC)
residual solvents, complies
≤0.001% heavy metals (as Pb)
≤0.04% KMnO4 red. matter (as O)
≤0.2% in water insoluble matters

缺失

≤1% loss on drying, 130 °C

pH值(酸碱度)

4.2-4.5 (20 °C, 5%)

pKa (25 °C)

(1) 2.15, (2) 6.82, (3) 12.38 (phosphoric acid)

mp

252.6 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: soluble 4.5 parts
alcohol: insoluble

密度

2.338 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

痕量阴离子

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg
fluoride (F-): ≤10 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg

痕量阳离子

As: ≤2 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤20 mg/kg
Fe: ≤10 mg/kg
Hg: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤1000 mg/kg
Pb: ≤4 mg/kg
Zn: ≤20 mg/kg

适用性

complies for appearance of solution

SMILES字符串

[K+].OP(O)([O-])=O

InChI

1S/K.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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应用

以磷酸二氢钾为萃取剂,采用双水相萃取法分离烟草蛋白质。

生化/生理作用

磷酸二氢钾也称为磷酸二氢钾或磷酸二氢钾,是一种作为缓冲剂的可溶性钾盐。它增强了钙和磷在氨基酸加葡萄糖溶液中的溶解度,因此有助于改善胃肠外喂养的低出生体重儿的矿物质平衡。

制备说明

磷酸二氢钾溶于(约) 4.5份水,得到溶液。几乎不溶于乙醇。

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


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