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文件

安全信息

Y0000739

紫杉醇

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

别名:

Paclitaxel

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About This Item

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C47H51NO14
CAS号:
33069-62-4
分子量:
853.91
Beilstein:
1420457
MDL编号:
MFCD00869953
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
329831125
NACRES:
NA.24

等级

pharmaceutical primary standard

API类

paclitaxel

制造商/商品名称

EDQM

mp

213 °C (dec.) (lit.)

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

格式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)[C@@]3(C)C(=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)C4=C(C)[C@H](C[C@@](O)([C@@H](OC(=O)c5ccccc5)[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(CO2)OC(C)=O)C4(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c6ccccc6)c7ccccc7

InChI

1S/C47H51NO14/c1-25-31(60-43(56)36(52)35(28-16-10-7-11-17-28)48-41(54)29-18-12-8-13-19-29)23-47(57)40(61-42(55)30-20-14-9-15-21-30)38-45(6,32(51)22-33-46(38,24-58-33)62-27(3)50)39(53)37(59-26(2)49)34(25)44(47,4)5/h7-21,31-33,35-38,40,51-52,57H,22-24H2,1-6H3,(H,48,54)/t31-,32-,33+,35-,36+,37+,38-,40-,45+,46-,47+/m0/s1

InChI key

RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N

基因信息

human ... TUBA1A(7846) , TUBA1B(10376) , TUBA1C(84790) , TUBA3C(7278) , TUBA3E(112714) , TUBA4A(7277) , TUBB(203068) , TUBB1(81027) , TUBB2A(7280) , TUBB2B(347733) , TUBB3(10381) , TUBB4A(10382) , TUBB4B(10383) , TUBB6(84617) , TUBB8(347688)

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相关类别

一般描述

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

应用

Paclitaxel semi-synthetic for system suitability EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

生化/生理作用

紫杉醇是一种有效的抗肿瘤和抗有丝分裂的紫杉烷类药物，可与 β-微管蛋白的N端结合，并使微管稳定，使细胞周期停滞在G2/M期。微管损伤通过依赖 JNK 的途径诱导细胞凋亡，随后通过不依赖 JNK 的途径诱导细胞凋亡，这可能与蛋白激酶 A（PKA）或 Raf-1 激酶的激活，进而导致 Bcl-2 磷酸化有关。通过 CYP2CB 的主要代谢物是 6α-羟基紫杉醇（6α-OHP）。

包装

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

注意

紫杉醇可在甲醇中进行酯交换反应，并在水溶液中发生水解。

其他说明

Sales restrictions may apply.

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PHR9150

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象形图

Health hazard
GHS08

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H341,H360FD,H372

危险分类

Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 1

靶器官

Central nervous system,Bone marrow,Cardio-vascular system

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Denise A Yardley
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 170(3), 365-372 (2013-06-19)
Taxanes are a key chemotherapy component for several malignancies, including metastatic breast cancer (MBC), ovarian cancer, and advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Despite the clinical benefit achieved with solvent-based (sb) taxanes, these agents can be associated with significant and
M Onrubia et al.
Current medicinal chemistry, 20(7), 880-891 (2012-12-06)
Taxol (paclitaxel) and its derivatives are microtubule-stabilizing drugs widely used in the treatment of several types of cancer, including mammary, prostate, ovarian and non-small-cell lung carcinoma, as well as AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma and other types of tumor. Taxanes stabilize microtubules
Yoo-Joung Ko et al.
The Lancet. Oncology, 14(8), 769-776 (2013-05-28)
No standard treatment exists for patients with platinum-refractory urothelial cancer. Taxanes and vinflunine are commonly used, but response is less than 20% with no survival benefit. In this phase 2 study, we assessed efficacy and tolerability of nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)
Stěpán Koudelka et al.
Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 163(3), 322-334 (2012-09-20)
Over the past three decades, taxanes represent one of the most important new classes of drugs approved in oncology. Paclitaxel (PTX), the prototype of this class, is an anti-cancer drug approved for the treatment of breast and ovarian cancer. However
Taroh Satoh et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 32(19), 2039-2049 (2014-05-29)
In Asian countries, paclitaxel once per week is used as second-line treatment in advanced gastric cancer, including human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -positive tumors. The role of anti-HER2 agents, including lapatinib, in this setting and population is unclear.
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