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Merck
CN

C7731

Sigma-Aldrich

咖啡因

meets USP testing specifications, anhydrous

别名:

1,3,7-三甲基黄嘌呤

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C8H10N4O2
CAS号:
分子量:
194.19
Beilstein:
17705
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352210
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21
等级:
anhydrous
Agency:
USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

等级

anhydrous

质量水平

Agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

表单

crystalline
powder

mp

234-236.5 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: soluble 18.7 g/L at 16 °C

SMILES字符串

CN1C(=O)N(C)c2ncn(C)c2C1=O

InChI

1S/C8H10N4O2/c1-10-4-9-6-5(10)7(13)12(3)8(14)11(6)2/h4H,1-3H3

InChI key

RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Caffeine is a commonly consumed pharmacologically active substance. It is a member of the class of methylxanthines. It is a natural alkaloid found in coffee, cocoa and other plants. Caffeine might be linked to osteoporosis, cardiovascular risk, arrhythmia and gastrointestinal disturbances. Caffeine is used to treat orthostatic hypotension, bronchopulmonary dysplasia and apnea of prematurity (AOP).

应用

Caffeine has been used:
  • to functionally disable Ca2+ removal via sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase (SERCA)
  • to determine its effects in overcoming excitation-contraction-coupling failure
  • to compare its role as a stimulant with guarana

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

预防措施声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

储存分类代码

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

There and back again: Iterating between population-based modeling and experiments reveals surprising regulation of calcium transients in rat cardiac myocytes
Devenyi RA and Sobie EA
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 96, 38-48 (2016)
Caffeine?s beneficial effect on maximal voluntary strength and activation in uninjured but not injured muscle
Park ND, et al.
International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 18(6), 639-652 (2008)
Effects of caffeine on human health
Nawrot P, et al.
Food Additives and Contaminants, 20(1), 1-30 (2003)
Metabolic effects of spices, teas, and caffeine
Westerterp-Plantenga M, et al.
Physiology & Behavior, 89(1), 85-91 (2006)
Apnea of prematurity: from cause to treatment
Zhao J, et al.
European Journal of Pediatrics, 170(9), 1097-1105 (2011)

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