形式
liquid
质量水平
环保替代产品特性
Catalysis
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浓度
40 wt. % in H2O
折射率
n20/D 1.405
密度
0.99 g/mL at 25 °C
环保替代产品分类
SMILES字符串
[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
InChI
1S/C16H36N.H2O/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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一般描述
四丁基氢氧化铵是一种季铵盐，主要用作强碱和相转移催化剂。它可以使用四丁基碘化铵合成。
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应用
四丁基氢氧化铵溶液（TBAOH）可用于以下研究：
- 在室温条件下溶解10％的纤维素。
- 作为合成1,2,4-恶二唑的催化剂。
- 制备脂肪酸的TBAOH盐。
注意
在30°C以下可能会结晶
温度升高和涡旋会使固体重新溶解
温度升高和涡旋会使固体重新溶解
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide
Bos ME.
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2001)
B B Y Lau et al.
Bioresource technology, 197, 252-259 (2015-09-08)
Aqueous solutions of tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide have been evaluated as pretreatment media for rice husks, prior to sulphuric acid hydrolysis or cellulase enzymatic hydrolysis. Varying the water:tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide ratio varied the rate of delignification, as well as silica, lignin and cellulose
Construction of 3, 5-substituted 1, 2, 4-oxadiazole rings triggered by tetrabutylammonium hydroxide: a highly efficient and fluoride-free ring closure reaction of O-acylamidoximes.
Otaka H, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 55(5), 979-981 (2014)
Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide as Titrant for Acids in Nonaqueous Solutions.
Cundiff RH and Markunas PC.
Analytical Chemistry, 28(5), 792-797 (1956)
Foaming and emulsifying properties of fatty acids neutralized by tetrabutylammonium hydroxide.
Fameau AL, et al.
Colloids and Surfaces. A, Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 403, 87-95 (2012)
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