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Merck
CN

86890

Sigma-Aldrich

四丁基碘化铵

≥99.0% (AT)

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别名:
TBAI
线性分子式:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(I)
CAS号:
分子量:
369.37
Beilstein:
3916152
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22

质量水平

检测方案

≥99.0% (AT)

形式

crystals

mp

141-143 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

[I-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C16H36N.HI/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

DPKBAXPHAYBPRL-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般描述

碘化四丁基铵是一种用于相转移反应的季铵盐。也用于区域选择醚裂解反应,可作为碘化物的来源进行亲核置换反应。

应用

碘化四丁基铵可用于:
  • 作为添加剂,以钯为催化剂合成熔融三唑衍生物。
  • 制备烯丙基-PEG-烯丙基,后者是合成含氟两亲性共聚物的关键中间体聚合物。
  • 用作合成醚的催化剂。

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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J.M. Chong et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52, 2596-2596 (1987)
S. Czernecki et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 3535-3535 (1976)
Chao Zhong et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 94(1), 38-45 (2013-04-03)
In this article, a novel and high efficient solvent, tetra-n-Butylammonium Hydroxide (TBAH), was used for dissolution and isolation of straw cellulose from wheat straw. The composition analysis with gas chromatography (GC) and the spectroscopic characterization analysis conducted by X-Ray diffraction
Noelia Luque et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1248, 74-83 (2012-06-26)
The suitability of a mixed-mode sorbent made up of admicelles of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) and tetrabutylammonium (TBA) to extract and preserve pesticides from river and underground water was assessed. Pesticides belonging to different structural groups (i.e. triazines, carbamates, phenylureas
David J Posson et al.
Nature structural & molecular biology, 20(2), 159-166 (2012-12-25)
Understanding how ion channels open and close their pores is crucial for comprehending their physiological roles. We used intracellular quaternary ammonium blockers, electrophysiology and X-ray crystallography to locate the voltage-dependent gate in MthK potassium channels from Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. Blockers bind

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