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Merck
CN

V001569

Sigma-Aldrich

甘油

USP, 99.0-101.0%

别名:

1,2,3-丙三醇, 甘油

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About This Item

线性分子式:
HOCH2CH(OH)CH2OH
CAS号:
分子量:
92.09
Beilstein:
635685
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
50161901

Agency

USP

蒸汽密度

3.1 (vs air)

蒸汽压

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

99.0-101.0%

自燃温度

698 °F

折射率

n20/D 1.474 (lit.)

沸点

182 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)

mp

20 °C (lit.)

密度

1.25 g/mL (lit.)

SMILES字符串

OCC(O)CO

InChI

1S/C3H8O3/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3-6H,1-2H2

InChI key

PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Glycerol (name derived from Greek word glykys), a viscous liquid found in nature, can also be obtained from petrochemical raw materials. It is sweet in taste and commonly known as glycerine. The three hydroxyl groups are responsible for its solubility in water. It is used in the preparation of resins, emulsifiers, plasticizers, and stabilizers. It is also used as a solvent in many organic reactions.

储存分类代码

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

390.2 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

闪点(°C)

199 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

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Glycerol production and its applications as a raw material: A review
Tan H W, et al.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 27(24), 118-127 (2013)
Glycerol: Properties and Production
The Future of Glycerol (2008)
Glycerol as a sustainable solvent for green chemistry.
Gu Y and Jerome F.
Green Chemistry, 12(7), 1127-1138 (2010)
Mario Pagliaro et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 46(24), 4434-4440 (2007-05-02)
Today, industrial plants that produce glycerol are closing down and others are opening that use glycerol as a raw material, owing to the large surplus of glycerol formed as a by-product during the production of biodiesel. Research efforts to find
Sergi Abad et al.
Biotechnology advances, 30(3), 733-741 (2012-01-21)
The amount of glycerol derived from the biodiesel industry is exponentially increasing. The valorization of glycerol has acquired attention and resources with an obvious economic and environmental interest. Glycerol has the potential to improve the profitability of biodiesel in a

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