X7375
黄嘌呤
≥99%, synthetic (organic), powder
别名:
2,6-二羟基嘌呤
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C5H4N4O2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
152.11
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
200-718-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8733
Assay:
≥99%
Biological source:
synthetic (organic)
Form:
powder
Solubility:
1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, NH4OH: freely soluble, NaOH: freely soluble
产品名称
黄嘌呤, ≥99%
InChI key
LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H4N4O2/c10-4-2-3(7-1-6-2)8-5(11)9-4/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)
SMILES string
O=C1NC(=O)c2nc[nH]c2N1
biological source
synthetic (organic)
assay
≥99%
form
powder
solubility
1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, NH4OH: freely soluble, NaOH: freely soluble
Quality Level
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General description
黄嘌呤是在鸟嘌呤脱氨酶存在的情况下由鸟嘌呤合成。黄嘌呤氧化酶催化由次黄嘌呤生成黄嘌呤并随后分解为尿酸。黄嘌呤衍生物存在于咖啡、茶和可可种子中。黄嘌呤被认为是生成药理活性化合物的先导物。
Application
黄嘌呤已用于构巢曲霉转运试验中的非放射性标记底物混合物。它还被用作黄嘌呤氧化酶的底物，用于鳃细胞和藻类细胞产生超氧阴离子。
Biochem/physiol Actions
高水平黄嘌呤与自毁容貌综合征等代谢紊乱有关。基于黄嘌呤的生物传感器可用于检测食品和临床样品中的黄嘌呤。肾衰竭、痛风和黄嘌呤尿患者的血液和尿液样本均显示高水平的黄嘌呤。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
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