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Merck
CN

UC213

(R)-(+)-Warfarin

≥97% (HPLC)

别名:

R-(+)-3-Acetonybenzyl)-4-hydroxycoumarin, R-(+)-4-Hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenybutyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one

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经验公式(希尔记法):
C19H16O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
308.33
UNSPSC Code:
12161501
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
226-908-9
MDL number:
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产品名称

(R)-(+)-Warfarin, ≥97% (HPLC)

InChI key

PJVWKTKQMONHTI-OAHLLOKOSA-N

InChI

1S/C19H16O4/c1-12(20)11-15(13-7-3-2-4-8-13)17-18(21)14-9-5-6-10-16(14)23-19(17)22/h2-10,15,21H,11H2,1H3/t15-/m1/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@@](CC(C)=O)(c1ccccc1)C2=C(O)c3ccccc3OC2=O

assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

solid

color

white to pale yellow

mp

≥170 °C

solubility

DMF: soluble
DMSO: soluble
ethanol: soluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

human ... CYP2C9(1559)

Application

(R)-(+)-warfarin has been used to investigate whether enantiomers of warfarin stereoselectively interact with pregnane X nuclear receptor (PXR) to upregulate main drug/xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9). It has also been used in HepG2 cells to study protein profiles

Biochem/physiol Actions

CYP1A2/3A4 substrate; anticoagulant.
Warfarin acts as a vitamin K antagonist. It is widely used to treat thromboembolic disorders. (R)-warfarin interacts with pregnane X receptor (PXR) and induces cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) and CYP2C9 mRNAs expression in primary human hepatocyte cultures.

General description

The chiral carbon at position 9 produces two enantiomers, R- and S-warfarin. Commercially available warfarin (Coumadin or Jantoven) is a racemic mixture of S- and R-enantiomers.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Preparation Note

(+)-Warfarin is soluble in DMF, DMSO and ethanol.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 1A - STOT RE 1

target_organs

Blood

存储类别

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

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Metabolic profiling of HepG2 cells incubated with S(-) and R(+) enantiomers of anti-coagulating drug warfarin
Bai, J, et al.
Metabolomics, 7(3), 353-362 (2011)
Jing Bai et al.
Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 7(3), 353-362 (2011-09-29)
Warfarin is a commonly prescribed oral anticoagulant with narrow therapeutic index. It achieves anti-coagulating effects by interfering with the vitamin K cycle. Warfarin has two enantiomers, S(-) and R(+) and undergoes stereoselective metabolism, with the S(-) enantiomer being more effective.
A Rulcova et al.
Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 8(12), 2708-2717 (2010-08-26)
Warfarin, an antagonist of vitamin K, is an oral coumarin anticoagulant widely used to control and prevent thromboembolic disorders. Warfarin is clinically available as a racemic mixture of R- and S-warfarin. The S-enantiomer has three to five times greater anticoagulation
Jing Bai et al.
Proteomics. Clinical applications, 4(10-11), 808-815 (2010-12-08)
warfarin is a commonly prescribed oral anticoagulant with narrow therapeutic index. It interferes with the vitamin K cycle to achieve anti-coagulating effects. Warfarin has two enantiomers, S(-) and R(+) and undergoes stereoselective metabolism, with the S(-) enantiomer being more effective.
Michelle J Yoo et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 877(11-12), 1149-1154 (2009-03-31)
Binding by the drug imipramine to the protein human serum albumin (HSA) was studied by using high-performance affinity chromatography. The association equilibrium constants and number of binding sites for imipramine with HSA were first estimated by utilizing frontal analysis. Imipramine

实验方案

This study demonstrates the analysis of Warfarin in plasma samples utilizing chiral and achiral (reversed-phase) LC-MS and effective sample prep to remove endogenous phospholipids

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