Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
solubility
H2O: freely soluble, alcohol: freely soluble, chloroform: very slightly soluble, diethyl ether: insoluble
originator
Novartis
SMILES string
Cl.C1CC(C2=NCCN2)c3ccccc3C1
InChI
1S/C13H16N2.ClH/c1-2-6-11-10(4-1)5-3-7-12(11)13-14-8-9-15-13;/h1-2,4,6,12H,3,5,7-9H2,(H,14,15);1H
InChI key
BJORNXNYWNIWEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Tetrahydrozoline is an α-adrenergic agonist and an imidazoline derivative. It plays a crucial role in the constriction of conjunctival blood vessels. Tetrahydrozoline is a common component of nasal and eye drop formulations.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Mary E Carr et al.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 49(9), 810-814 (2011-10-07)
No information exists on therapeutic or toxic concentrations of tetrahydrozoline, which has been reported to be used in drug facilitated sexual assaults. The primary aim of this investigation was to establish baseline therapeutic serum and urine concentrations in a sample
Henry A Spiller et al.
Journal of forensic sciences, 57(3), 835-838 (2012-01-04)
Drug-facilitated sexual assault (DFSA) has been defined as the use of a chemical agent to facilitate a sexual assault. We report two cases of the use of tetrahydrozoline for DFSA. We believe this is the first report with urinary quantification
Aaron Daggy et al.
Veterinary and human toxicology, 45(4), 210-212 (2003-07-29)
Visine, an over-the-counter, tetrahydrozoline topical ophthalmic decongestant, possesses central and peripheral alpha2-adrenergic properties. We present a case of accidental pediatric oral exposure with resultant neurological and cardiovascular complications. Visine is not marketed in childproof containers, despite the potential severity of
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| T4264-1G | 04061825983776 |
| T4264-10G | 04061832094021 |
