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生物来源
human
重组
expressed in E. coli
方案
≥90% (SDS-PAGE)
表单
liquid
分子量
54.5 kDa
包装
pkg of 100 μg
NCBI登记号
运输
dry ice
储存温度
−70°C
基因信息
human ... ALDH2(217)
一般描述
ALDH2 (Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family) belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family which catalyze the chemical transformation from acetaldehyde to acetic acid and is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. There are two major liver isoforms of this enzyme, cytosolic and mitochondrial, and they can be also distinguished by their electrophoretic mobilities, kinetic properties, and subcellular localizations. ALDH2 has been shown to interact with GroEL.
ALDH2 (Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family) belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family. There are two major liver isoforms of liver aldehyde dehydrogenase, cytosolic (ALDH1) and mitochondrial (ALDH2), and they can be distinguished by their electrophoretic mobilities, kinetic properties, and subcellular localizations.
The ALDH2 gene is mapped to human chromosome 12q24.12.
生化/生理作用
Aldehyde dehydrogenases catalyze the chemical transformation from acetaldehyde to acetic acid and ALDH2 (Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family) is the major enzyme of the oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. Overexpression of ALDH2 inhibits cell injury induced by acetaldehyde and prevents activation of stress signals.
It is actively involved in the metabolism of both endogenous and exogenous substances.
外形
1 mg/mL solution in 20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) containing 1 mM DTT, 1 mM EDTA and 10% glycerol.
制备说明
Centrifuge the vial prior to opening.
其他说明
MSAAATQAVP APNQQPEVFC NQIFINNEWH DAVSRKTFPT VNPSTGEVIC QVAEGDKEDV DKAVKAARAA FQLGSPWRRM DASHRGRLLN RLADLIERDR TYLAALETLD NGKPYVISYL VDLDMVLKCL RYYAGWADKY HGKTIPIDGD FFSYTRHEPV GVCGQIIPWN FPLLMQAWKL GPALATGNVV VMKVAEQTPL TALYVANLIK EAGFPPGVVN IVPGFGPTAG AAIASHEDVD KVAFTGSTEI GRVIQVAAGS SNLKRVTLEL GGKSPNIIMS DADMDWAVEQ AHFALFFNQG QCCCAGSRTF VQEDIYDEFV ERSVARAKSR VVGNPFDSKT EQGPQVDETQ FKKILGYINT GKQEGAKLLC GGGIAADRGY FIQPTVFGDV QDGMTIAKEE IFGPVMQILK FKTIEEVVGR ANNSTYGLAA AVFTKDLDKA NYLSQALQAG TVWVNCYDVF GAQSPFGGYK MSGSGRELGE YGLQAYTEVK TVTVKVPQKN S
警示用语:
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
常规特殊物品
Direct detection of usual and atypical alleles on the human aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) locus
American Journal of Human Genetics, 41, 996-1001 (1987)
Cloning of cDNAs for human aldehyde dehydrogenases 1 and 2.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 82, 3771-3775 (1985)
Journal of biomedical science, 24(1), 3-3 (2017-01-07)
Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is a key enzyme for the metabolism of many toxic aldehydes such as acetaldehyde, derived from alcohol drinking, and 4HNE, an oxidative stress-derived lipid peroxidation aldehyde. Post-translational enhancement of ALDH2 activity can be achieved by
Overexpression of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 (ALDH2) transgene prevents acetaldehyde-induced cell injury in human umbilical vein endothelial cells: role of ERK and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 279, 11244-11252 (2004)
Significant association between decreased ALDH2 activity and increased sensitivity to genotoxic effects in workers occupationally exposed to styrene.
Oncotarget, 7(25), 38224-38224 (2016)
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