product name
更昔洛韦现成溶液, ≥99% (HPLC), 10 mM in DMSO
检测方案
≥99% (HPLC)
形式
DMSO solution
浓度
10 mM in DMSO
储存温度
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C9H13N5O4/c10-9-12-7-6(8(17)13-9)11-3-14(7)4-18-5(1-15)2-16/h3,5,15-16H,1-2,4H2,(H3,10,12,13,17)
InChI key
IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
应用
更昔洛韦现成溶液已与白藜芦醇联合使用，以研究其对黑色素瘤细胞的作用。它还被用作病毒胸苷激酶的合成底物，以研究其对人类可诱导多能干细胞的影响。
生化/生理作用
更昔洛韦是一种核苷鸟苷类似物，含有活性部分更昔洛韦三磷酸。这种活性部分可以通过在延伸过程中中断病毒 DNA 来抑制病毒复制。更昔洛韦是预防人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）患者巨细胞病毒（CMV）视网膜炎疾病的有效药物。它对涉及肺、肝和胃肠道的 CMV 疾病具有治疗作用。更昔洛韦可被单纯疱疹病毒胸苷激酶（HSV-TK）或宿主编码的脱氧鸟苷激酶酶促磷酸化为活性三磷酸类似物。 它具有治疗同种异体骨髓、肾脏、心脏、肝脏和肺移植的潜力。
其他说明
更昔洛韦现成 DMSO 溶液以 10mM 浓度（2.55mg/mL）提供。建议将提供的现成溶液稀释至 2-100μM 的工作浓度，用于细胞培养应用。
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