所有图片(1)
别名:
Vildagliptin, (2S)-1-[[(3-Hydroxytricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-yl)amino]acetyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarbonitrile, LAF-237, NVP-LAF237, (S)-1-(((1R,3R,5R,7S)-3-hydroxyadamantan-1-yl)glycyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C17H25N3O2
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检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
powder
旋光性
[α]/D -81 to -91°, c = 0.1 in methanol
颜色
white to beige
溶解性
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
N#C[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(CN[C@@](C[C@]2([H])C3)(C[C@@](C2)([H])C4)C[C@@]34O)=O
InChI
1S/C17H25N3O2/c18-9-14-2-1-3-20(14)15(21)10-19-16-5-12-4-13(6-16)8-17(22,7-12)11-16/h12-14,19,22H,1-8,10-11H2/t12-,13+,14-,16+,17-/m0/s1
InChI key
SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-NHMCJKAESA-N
应用
Vildagliptin has been used:
- as a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitor to study its effects on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) pathway under diabetic conditions
- in pharmacological inhibition to investigate the kinetics of transposable element (TE) desilencing and confirm its dependence on DPF-3 (a P-granule-localized N-terminal dipeptidase) enzymatic activity
- to study its electrochemical properties and determination in biological fluid and drug forms
生化/生理作用
Vildagliptin ia a selective inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4). This enzyme breaks down the incretins GLP-1 and GIP, gastrointestinal hormones that are released in response to a meal. By preventing GLP-1 and GIP inactivation, GLP-1 and GIP are able to potentiate the secretion of insulin and suppress the release of glucagon by the pancreas.
Vildagliptin may participate in lipid metabolism. It plays a key role in attenuating postprandial hypertriglyceridemia, reducing serum triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, and blood total cholesterol levels. Vildagliptin is used in diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) therapy and may also possess vasculoprotective properties. Vildagliptin also helps to improve mitochondrial dysfunction caused by diabetes.
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
新产品
Alberto Palazzuoli et al.
Heart failure reviews, 23(3), 325-335 (2018-01-24)
Heart failure (HF) is a common complication in patients with type 2 diabetes and it is closely associated with high morbidity and mortality rate. The incidence of cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes is related to high levels of glycemia
Michał Wiciński et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(7) (2020-03-29)
Vildagliptin is a representative of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, antihyperglycemic drugs, approved for use as monotherapy and combination therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. By inhibiting enzymatic decomposition, DPP-4 inhibitors increase the half-life of incretins such as GLP-1 (Glucagon-like peptide-1)
Rajani Kanth Gudipati et al.
Molecular cell, 81(11), 2388-2402 (2021-04-15)
Small RNA pathways defend the germlines of animals against selfish genetic elements, yet pathway activities need to be contained to prevent silencing of self genes. Here, we reveal a proteolytic mechanism that controls endogenous small interfering (22G) RNA activity in
Cardioprotection of dapagliflozin and vildagliptin in rats with cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Pongpan Tanajak et al.
The Journal of endocrinology, 236(2), 69-84 (2017-11-17)
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2-i) effects on cardiac ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury are unclear. Unlike SGLT2-i, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP4-i) have shown effective cardioprotection in cardiac I/R injury. We aimed to investigate whether SGLT2-i reduces myocardial dysfunction and myocardial injury
Roberto Trevisan
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 8(6), 1215-1226 (2017-10-07)
Diabetes is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease, and even in the absence of albuminuria, decreased renal function in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients increases the risk for major adverse cardiovascular events and death. The evidence derived from
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