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描述
contains 1μmol of powder (approx. 0.7mg)
质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
powder
颜色
white to beige
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(OC[C@H]2O[C@@H](N3C(N=C(N)NC4=O)=C4N=C3)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O5)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP5(O)=O)O[C@H]1N6C(N=C(N)NC7=O)=C7N=C6.C
InChI
1S/C20H24N10O14P2/c21-19-25-13-7(15(33)27-19)23-3-29(13)17-9(31)11-5(41-17)1-39-45(35,36)44-12-6(2-40-46(37,38)43-11)42-18(10(12)32)30-4-24-8-14(30)26-20(22)28-16(8)34/h3-6,9-12,17-18,31-32H,1-2H2,(H,35,36)(H,37,38)(H3,21,25,27,33)(H3,22,26,28,34)/t5-,6-,9-,10-,11-,12-,17-,18-/m1/s1
InChI key
PKFDLKSEZWEFGL-MHARETSRSA-N
应用
环二鸟苷酸钠盐已用作一种群体感应分子。
生化/生理作用
环二鸟苷酸是一种天然存在的小分子,其作为一种细菌第二信使,调节原核生物中的重要信号机制,这些信号机制控制细菌存活、粘附、定植、生物膜形成,以及毒性因子产生。在感染期间,环二鸟苷酸与宿主 STING(干扰素基因刺激蛋白)结合,导致干扰素基因的表达,激活先天免疫应答。在真核生物体中,环二鸟苷酸不仅在免疫应答中起作用,也作为心脏起搏器 I(F)电流的抑制剂起作用。
制备说明
环二鸟苷酸可溶于水和含水缓冲液。
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
An Aphrodisiac Produced By Vibrio fischeri Stimulates Mating In The Closest Living Relatives Of Animals.
bioRxiv, 139022-139022 (2017)
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 30(6), 811-821 (2020-04-03)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis produces mycolic acids which are relevant for persistence, recalcitrance to antibiotics and defiance to host immunity. c-di-GMP is a second messenger involved in transition from planktonic cells to biofilms, whose levels are controlled by diguanylate cyclases (DGC) and
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 413(26), 6457-6468 (2021-09-04)
Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) are key secondary messenger molecules produced by cyclic dinucleotide synthases that trigger various cellular signaling cascades from bacteria to vertebrates. In mammals, cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) has been shown to bind to intracellular DNA and catalyze the
Science (New York, N.Y.), 369(6506), 993-999 (2020-08-21)
Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) links innate immunity to biological processes ranging from antitumor immunity to microbiome homeostasis. Mechanistic understanding of the anticancer potential for STING receptor activation is currently limited by metabolic instability of the natural cyclic dinucleotide (CDN)
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商品
Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.
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