SMILES string
[S](=O)(=O)(N)c1c(ccc(c1)C2(NC(=O)c3c2cccc3)O)Cl
InChI key
JIVPVXMEBJLZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C14H11ClN2O4S/c15-11-6-5-8(7-12(11)22(16,20)21)14(19)10-4-2-1-3-9(10)13(18)17-14/h1-7,19H,(H,17,18)(H2,16,20,21)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Biochem/physiol Actions
Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic, an inhibitor of the Na+-Cl- cotransporter.
Chlorthalidone is a thiazide-like diuretic, an inhibitor of the Na+-Cl- cotransporter. Chlorthalidone inhibits sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium increasing the delivery of sodium to the distal renal tubule and indirectly increasing potassium excretion via the sodium-potassium exchange mechanism. Chlorthalidone also promotes Ca++ reabsorption by an unknown mechanism. Several recent comparison studies inidcate that chlorthalidone may be a better drug in preventing cardiovascular events than hydrochlorothiazide.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Feras Karadsheh et al.
Current hypertension reports, 14(5), 416-420 (2012-08-14)
Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics have been widely used as blood pressure-lowering agents for more than 5 decades. However, their use in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease has been limited and often discouraged. The exact mechanism of how thiazide and
Domenic Sica et al.
Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 14(5), 284-292 (2012-04-27)
This study compared the efficacy and safety of fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) of the angiotensin II receptor blocker azilsartan medoxomil (AZL-M) and the thiazide-like diuretic chlorthalidone (CLD) with the individual monotherapies in a double-blind factorial study. A total of 1714 patients
Brian C Lund et al.
Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 14(9), 623-629 (2012-09-06)
Indirect evidence suggests that chlorthalidone may be more effective than hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), but direct comparisons are lacking. Using national Veterans Administrative pharmacy data from 2003 to 2008, the authors performed a retrospective cohort study examining the effectiveness of chlorthalidone and
Beom-June Kwon et al.
Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 36(1), 79-84 (2012-10-05)
Thiazide-type diuretics are the most commonly used blood pressure (BP)-lowering drug for patients with uncomplicated hypertension. However, it has remained unclear whether hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) or chlorthalidone (CTD) shows better improvement in central aortic pressure. We conducted an open-label, randomized, prospective
Mark A Peterzan et al.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 59(6), 1104-1109 (2012-05-02)
Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics are widely used in the management of hypertension, but recently the equivalence of hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone for blood pressure (BP) lowering and prevention of cardiovascular disease has been questioned. We performed a meta-analysis to characterize the
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