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Merck
CN

SMB00708

Sigma-Aldrich

Lysobactin

≥97% (HPLC)

别名:

Katanosin B, L-Serine, D-leucyl-L-leucyl-(βR)-β-hydroxy-L-phenylalanyl-(3R)-3-hydroxy-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-D-arginyl-L-isoleucyl-L-allothreonylglycyl-(3S)-3-hydroxy-L-asparaginyl-, (11→3)-lactone

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C58H97N15O17 · xC2H4O2
分子量:
1276.48 (free base basis)
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.76

质量水平

检测方案

≥97% (HPLC)

形式

powder

组成

counterion (acetate salt)

溶解性

DMSO: 1 mg/mL

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

cell wall synthesis | interferes

储存温度

−20°C

生化/生理作用

Lysobactin is a cyclic peptide with strong antibacterial activity against many bacterial strains including Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhosa, and Klebsiella aerogenes. Lysobactin is reported to have MIC values of 0.2, 25, and 25 μg/mL for the above listed bacteria respectively, which is significantly higher than the potency reported for vancomycin for the same bacteria (MIC values 0.8, >100, and >100 μg/mL respectively).

The mechanism of action of lysobactin is attributed to its interaction with lipid I and lipid II in the bacterial cell wall. Lysobactin forms a 1:1 complex with lipid I and lipid II causing interference in peptidoglycan synthesis which is essential for bacterial viability. Furthermore, lysobactin was not found to be hemolytic at concentrations above its MIC.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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D P Bonner et al.
The Journal of antibiotics, 41(12), 1745-1751 (1988-12-01)
Lysobactin, an antibiotic isolated from a strain of Lysobacter, is 2 to 4-fold more active than vancomycin against aerobic and anaerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Included in the spectrum of lysobactin are Staphylococci, Streptococci, corynebacteria, clostridia and various other Gram-positive anaerobic bacteria.
Wonsik Lee et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 138(1), 100-103 (2015-12-20)
Lysobactin, also known as katanosin B, is a potent antibiotic with in vivo efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. It was previously shown to inhibit peptidoglycan (PG) biosynthesis, but its molecular mechanism of action has not been established. Using

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