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Merck
CN

S9007

Sigma-Aldrich

壮观霉素 二盐酸盐 五水合物

potency: ≥603 μg per mg

别名:

Actinospectacin, Actinospectacin dihydrochloride pentahydrate, Spectinomycin, Spectinomycin HCL, Spectinomycin Hydrochloride, Spectinomycin hydrochloride

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H24N2O7 · 2HCl · 5H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
495.35
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51281666
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

生物来源

synthetic (inorganic)

质量水平

表单

powder

效能

≥603 μg per mg

储存条件

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.)

颜色

white to pale buff

溶解性

H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

应用

agriculture

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

O.O.O.O.O.Cl.Cl.CN[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](NC)[C@H]2O[C@]3(O)[C@@H](O[C@H](C)CC3=O)O[C@@H]2[C@H]1O

InChI

1S/C14H24N2O7.2ClH.5H2O/c1-5-4-6(17)14(20)13(21-5)22-12-10(19)7(15-2)9(18)8(16-3)11(12)23-14;;;;;;;/h5,7-13,15-16,18-20H,4H2,1-3H3;2*1H;5*1H2/t5-,7-,8+,9+,10+,11-,12-,13+,14+;;;;;;;/m1......./s1

InChI key

DCHJOVNPPSBWHK-UXXUFHFZSA-N

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一般描述

化学结构:氨基糖苷类

应用

大观霉素是一种氨基环糖醇类抗生素,来源于 壮观链霉菌。它已被证明具有广泛的用途,包括治疗急性淋病性尿道炎和宫颈炎、标记细胞层以监测叶片发育期间的细胞命运、作为含有标记基因 Spcr 的植物相关转化系统中的选择标记、研究由 多杀性巴氏杆菌 溶血性曼氏杆菌 引起的牛呼吸道感染以及在 MS 琼脂培养基上产生质体编码 RNA 聚合酶缺乏的植物。大观霉素也可用于扩增携带低拷贝数的质粒。推荐在 7.5-20 mg/L 下用于细胞培养应用。

生化/生理作用

作用机制:壮观霉素通过与细菌30S核糖体亚基结合并干扰肽基tRNA易位而抑制蛋白质合成和延伸。

抗性机制:rpsE(核糖体蛋白S5的基因)突变可阻止壮观霉素的结合。氨基糖苷-3′-腺苷转移酶基因(aadA)也能使细菌产生抗性。

抗菌谱:壮观霉素能够对抗革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性菌。

注意

溶液可以在2-8°C下储存数周,或在-20°C下储存更长时间。

制备说明

制备储液时,应以10 mg/mL溶于水并过滤灭菌。

其他说明

保存于密闭容器内,置于干燥通风处。

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

涉药品监管产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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