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Merck
CN

PZ0007

Sigma-Aldrich

阿齐霉素 二水合物

≥98% (HPLC), powder, 50S ribosomal subunit formation and elongation inhibitor

别名:

1-Oxa-6-azacyclopentadecan-15-one, 13-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-2-ethyl-3,4,10- trihydroxy-3,5,6,8,10,12,14-heptamethyl-11-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-beta-D-xylohexopyranosyl]oxy]-, [2R-(2R, 3S, 4R, 5R, 8R, 10R, 11R, 12S, 13S, 14R)]- dihydrate, N-Methyl-11-aza-10-deoxo-10-dihydroerythromycin A, CP-62993

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C38H72N2O12 · 2H2O
分子量:
785.02
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

产品名称

阿齐霉素 二水合物, ≥98% (HPLC)

质量水平

方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

powder

储存条件

protect from light

颜色

off-white

溶解性

DMSO: >20 mg/mL

储存温度

room temp

SMILES字符串

O.O.CC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]3O)N(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C[C@@H](C)CN(C)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@]1(C)O

InChI

1S/C38H72N2O12.2H2O/c1-15-27-38(10,46)31(42)24(6)40(13)19-20(2)17-36(8,45)33(52-35-29(41)26(39(11)12)16-21(3)48-35)22(4)30(23(5)34(44)50-27)51-28-18-37(9,47-14)32(43)25(7)49-28;;/h20-33,35,41-43,45-46H,15-19H2,1-14H3;2*1H2/t20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26+,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32+,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

SRMPHJKQVUDLQE-KUJJYQHYSA-N

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应用

Azithromycin dihydrate has been used:
  • in blocking buffer (5% bovine serum albumin) for indirect immunofluorescence
  • in treating the U87 cells for cell-viability assay and flow cytometry analysis to study the Zika virus infection in glial cells
  • in antibiotic co-treatment experiments, to compare its antibacterial activity with PYRRO-C3D against Streptococcus pneumoniae biofilms

生化/生理作用

Azithromycin dihydrate is a macrolide antibiotic with anti-immunomodulatory/anti-inflammatory properties.
Azithromycin dihydrate is a macrolide antibiotic, azalide subclass. It binds to the 50S subunit of the 70S bacterial ribosomes and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis in bacterial cells. Azithromycin also has anti-immunomodulatory/anti-inflammatory properties, which make it useful in treating cystic fibrosis.
Azithromycin is a non-β-lactam antibody, effective against infections associated with respiratory tract, skin, tissues and genital chlamydia. It also acts against Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax, which are multidrug resistance species that transmit malaria. Azithromycin targets the ribosome and prevents protein synthesis. It is soluble in lipids and metabolizes in liver by undergoing demethylation.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

Human Sertoli cells support high levels of Zika virus replication and persistence
Kumar A, et al.
Scientific Reports, 8(1), 5477-5477 (2018)
Zika virus cell tropism in the developing human brain and inhibition by azithromycin
Retallack H, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 113(50), 14408-14413 (2016)
Cephalosporin-NO-donor prodrug PYRRO-C3D shows beta-lactam-mediated activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae biofilms
Allan RN, et al.
Nitric Oxide, 65, 43-49 (2017)
Paul N Newton et al.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 68(5), 738-747 (2018-07-19)
Murine typhus, or infection with Rickettsia typhi, is a global but neglected disease without randomized clinical trials to guide antibiotic therapy. A prospective, open, randomized trial was conducted in nonpregnant, consenting inpatient adults with rapid diagnostic test evidence of uncomplicated
Alexander J Currie et al.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 10, 372-372 (2020-08-15)
Excessive inflammation by phagocytes during Aspergillus fumigatus infection is thought to promote lung function decline in CF patients. CFTR modulators have been shown to reduce A. fumigatus colonization in vivo, however, their antifungal and anti-inflammatory mechanisms are unclear. Other treatments

商品

Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.

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