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质量水平
形式
powder
溶解性
H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL
抗生素抗菌谱
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
作用机制
cell wall synthesis | interferes
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
[Na+].CCN1CCN(C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C([O-])=O)c4ccccc4)C(=O)C1=O
InChI
1S/C23H27N5O7S.Na/c1-4-26-10-11-27(19(32)18(26)31)22(35)25-13(12-8-6-5-7-9-12)16(29)24-14-17(30)28-15(21(33)34)23(2,3)36-20(14)28;/h5-9,13-15,20H,4,10-11H2,1-3H3,(H,24,29)(H,25,35)(H,33,34);/q;+1/p-1/t13-,14-,15+,20-;/m1./s1
InChI key
WCMIIGXFCMNQDS-IDYPWDAWSA-M
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一般描述
Chemical structure: ß-lactam
应用
Piperacillin is a semisynthetic, broad-spectrum ureidopenicillin antibiotic. It is derived from ampicillin. It has been used in pharmacokinetic studies in order to optimize antimicrobial therapy in patients with sepsis. It is used to study piperacillin hypersensitivity reactions and to study multidrug-resistant organisms.
生化/生理作用
Piperacillin inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to certain penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), which results in cell lysis. Cell lysis is mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes. Piperacillin may interfere with autolysin inhibitors.
包装
1g,5g,10g
其他说明
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 187(1), 200-211 (2011-05-25)
A mechanistic understanding of the relationship between the chemistry of drug Ag formation and immune function is lacking. Thus, mass spectrometric methods were employed to detect and fully characterize circulating Ags derived from piperacillin in patients undergoing therapy and the
Obstetrics and gynecology, 121(2 Pt 2 Suppl 1), 447-449 (2013-02-01)
Oxidized regenerated cellulose is a topical hemostatic agent that is used commonly in abdominal and pelvic surgery. Although oxidized regenerated cellulose mimicking an abscess has been reported after different operations, little is known about its side effects after gynecologic surgery.
The Journal of antibiotics, 66(2), 61-66 (2012-11-22)
The existence of majority of bacteria in biofilm mode makes it difficult to eradicate them as antibiotics at much higher concentrations than the MICs are required to destroy these bacteria. This study investigated the effect of different classes of antibiotics
Clinical therapeutics, 34(12), 2297-2300 (2012-12-01)
Studies evaluating the outcomes of an extended-infusion (EI) piperacillin-tazobactam dosing strategy in specific cohorts of critically ill patients are lacking. A retrospective, pre-implementation and post-implementation study of 148 critically ill patients was conducted to compare EI and traditional infusion piperacillin-tazobactam.
International journal of antimicrobial agents, 41(1), 52-56 (2012-12-12)
The study objective was to evaluate steady-state pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of piperacillin and tazobactam administered by prolonged infusion in obese patients. Fourteen hospitalised patients weighing >120kg received piperacillin/tazobactam 4.5 g every 8 h (q8h) or 6.75 g q8h infused over
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