所有图片(2)
About This Item
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C27H33NO4
CAS号:
分子量:
435.56
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
powder
颜色
faintly yellow
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
CC(C)(O)C1OC2CCC3(C)C(O)(CCC4Cc5c([nH]c6ccccc56)C34C)C2=CC1=O
InChI
1S/C27H33NO4/c1-24(2,30)23-20(29)14-18-21(32-23)10-11-25(3)26(4)15(9-12-27(18,25)31)13-17-16-7-5-6-8-19(16)28-22(17)26/h5-8,14-15,21,23,28,30-31H,9-13H2,1-4H3/t15-,21-,23-,25+,26+,27+/m0/s1
InChI key
ACNHBCIZLNNLRS-UBGQALKQSA-N
一般描述
Paxilline is an indole diterpene metabolite produced by fungi. It has a functionalized pentacyclic core and is a template for the synthesis of a wide variety of derivatives.
应用
Paxilline has been used to block large conductance calcium activated potassium channels (BKCa) in murine smooth muscle cells and in myometrial cells of uterine samples. Paxilline acts as an agonist and activates liver X receptor in atlantic salmon.
生化/生理作用
Paxilline is a selective blocker of high-conductance Ca2+-activated (Maxi-K) potassium channels. It also blocks big potassium (BK) channels.
特点和优势
This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
其他说明
Major toxin in Penicillium paxilli
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
Conservation of lipid metabolic gene transcriptional regulatory networks in fish and mammals
Carmona-Antonanzas, Greta and Tocher, Douglas R and Martinez-Rubio, Laura and Leaver, Michael J
Gene, 534(1), 1-9 (2014)
Contribution of the functional coupling between the human myometrial beta2-adrenoreceptor and the BKCa channel to uterine quiescence
Chanrachakul B, et al.
American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology, 287(C1747?C1752), 585-595 (2004)
Paxilline inhibits BK channels by an almost exclusively closed-channel block mechanism
Zhou Y and Lingle CJ
The Journal of General Physiology, 144(5), 415-440 (2014)
Electrophysiological and functional effects of the KCNQ channel blocker XE991 on murine portal vein smooth muscle cells
Yeung SYM and Greenwood IA
British Journal of Pharmacology, 146(4), 585-595 (2005)
C Young et al.
Current genetics, 33(5), 368-377 (1998-06-10)
Using a monoclonal antibody based ELISA, 600 pAN7-1 plasmid-tagged mutants of Penicillium paxilli were screened for paxilline accumulation and one paxilline-negative mutant, YI-20, was identified. A molecular analysis of this mutant showed that pAN7-1 was inserted at a single site
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