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生物来源
synthetic
质量水平
方案
≥98% (GC)
表单
liquid
分子量
268.5
储存条件
(tightly closed)
颜色
colorless
折射率
n20/D 1.438 (lit.)
沸点
68 °C/0.001 mmHg (lit.)
溶解性
hexane: miscible 10 % (v/v)
密度
0.783 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
储存温度
room temp
SMILES字符串
CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C
InChI
1S/C19H40/c1-16(2)10-7-12-18(5)14-9-15-19(6)13-8-11-17(3)4/h16-19H,7-15H2,1-6H3
InChI key
XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
姥鲛烷,也称十九烷,是一种饱和二萜类( norterpenoid)烷,来源于植烷。其免疫特性对于多种应用非常重要,可用作肿瘤发生中的炎症诱导剂,并可诱导自体免疫疾病,有助于类风湿性关节炎和狼疮等疾病的研究。 姥鲛烷的多样化应用包括,作为一种免疫佐剂,诱导自体免疫疾病,促进单克隆抗体生产,作为一种能源,这些用途令其成为生物化学研究、细胞培养和分子生物学领域的重要试剂。
应用
姥鲛烷(Pristane)也可用作免疫佐剂,用于在小鼠腹水中生成单克隆抗体,也可用作生物标志物。此外,姥鲛烷也可用作主要的碳源和能源,用于棒状杆菌土壤分离物的生长。其诱导浆细胞瘤的独特能力对于B-细胞肿瘤如伯基特氏淋巴瘤(Burkitt′s lymphoma)的研究非常重要。
它常用于激发动物,从而引起肉芽肿性炎症和局部淋巴引流(local lymphatic drainage)的中断,导致腹水产量增加。它已用于诱导小鼠全身性狼疮。
它常用于激发动物,从而引起肉芽肿性炎症和局部淋巴引流(local lymphatic drainage)的中断,导致腹水产量增加。它已用于诱导小鼠全身性狼疮。
降植烷已被用作炎症诱导剂,诱导BALB/c品系小鼠骨髓瘤的发生。它已被用作大鼠类风湿关节炎的一种诱导剂。
特点和优势
适用于多种研究应用的优质化合物
警示用语:
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
>230.0 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
> 110 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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