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应用
氧嘌呤醇已被用作黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制剂，以评估其对肝癌细胞增殖的影响。它也已被用作黄嘌呤抑制剂，以阐明其在诱导hpv16晚期基因表达中的作用。
氧嘌呤醇是一种别嘌呤醇代谢产物，被用作抑制剂来研究黄嘌呤氧化酶的特异性和动力学。氧嘌呤醇还通过抑制黄嘌呤氧化酶而用作抗炎药。
生化/生理作用
一种别嘌醇的代谢产物。
氧嘌呤醇具有刺激成骨细胞分化和增强骨形成的能力。用于治疗痛风和高尿酸血症。氧嘌呤醇被认为是一种强抗氧化剂。它能阻止成骨细胞黄嘌呤氧化酶（XO）的作用。
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
Xanthine dehydrogenase downregulation promotes TGF beta signaling and cancer stem cell-related gene expression in hepatocellular carcinoma
Chen GL, et al.
Oncogenesis, 6(9), e382-e382 (2017)
Umair Z Malik et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 51(1), 179-184 (2011-05-11)
Xanthine oxidase (XO) is a critical source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that contribute to vascular inflammation. Binding of XO to vascular endothelial cell glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) results in significant resistance to inhibition by traditional pyrazolopyrimidine-based inhibitors such as allopurinol. Therefore
Allopurinol and oxypurinol promote osteoblast differentiation and increase bone formation
Orriss I R, et al.
Experimental Cell Research, 342(2), 166-174 (2016)
Sophie L Stocker et al.
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 74(3), 477-489 (2012-02-04)
Our aim was to identify and quantify the sources of variability in oxypurinol pharmacokinetics and explore relationships with plasma urate concentrations. Non-linear mixed effects modelling was applied to concentration-time data from 155 gouty patients with demographic, medical history and renal
Lisa K Stamp et al.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 51(9), 1670-1676 (2012-04-28)
To determine the effects of furosemide on serum urate (SU), plasma oxypurinol and urinary urate. Twenty-three cases with gout receiving furosemide and allopurinol were recruited. Twenty-three controls with gout receiving allopurinol but no diuretics were matched on age, gender, estimated
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