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Merck
CN

O4636

Sigma-Aldrich

土霉素 二水合物

Assay (anhydrous basis) 95.0%-102.0%

别名:

5-Hydroxytetracycline dihydrate, Oxytetracycline, Oxytetracycline Anhydrous

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C22H24N2O9 · 2H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
496.46
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51284038
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

质量水平

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES字符串

O.[H][C@@]12[C@@H](O)[C@@]3([H])C(C(=O)c4c(O)cccc4[C@@]3(C)O)=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@H]2N(C)C

InChI

1S/C22H24N2O9.H2O/c1-21(32)7-5-4-6-8(25)9(7)15(26)10-12(21)17(28)13-14(24(2)3)16(27)11(20(23)31)19(30)22(13,33)18(10)29;/h4-6,12-14,17,25,27-29,32-33H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31);1H2/t12-,13-,14+,17+,21-,22+;/m1./s1

InChI key

IBZHEBHGZFICKS-IFLJXUKPSA-N

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一般描述

Chemical structure: tetracycline

应用

Oxytetracycline is a tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete Streptomyces rimosus. It is used in studies on the oxytetracycline-resistance gene (otrA) and is used for fluorescence measurements of hepatocytes.

生化/生理作用

Antibiotic produced by Streptomyces rimosus.
Mode of Action: Inhibits protein synthesis (elongation) by preventing binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the 30S subunit.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
Mode of Resistance: Active efflux, ribosome protection, tetracycline inactivation.
Oxytetracycline inhibits translation, which results in cell death. It binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit and prevents the amino-acyl tRNA from binding to the A site of the ribosome, inhibiting protein synthesis (elongation). The binding is reversible in nature. Oxytetracycline is lipophilic so it can easily pass through a cell membrane and passively diffuses through channels in the bacterial membrane.

分析说明

solubility very slightly solube in water, it dissolves in dilute acid and alkaline solutions

其他说明

10g,50g
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

象形图

Health hazardEnvironment

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Marc Cherlet et al.
The Analyst, 128(7), 871-878 (2003-08-05)
Tetracycline antibiotics are commonly used in veterinary medicine because of their broad spectrum activity and cost effectiveness. Oxytetracycline (OTC) is one of the most important members of this antibiotic family. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate
L H Hansen et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 67(1), 239-244 (2001-01-03)
Combining the high specificity of bacterial biosensors and the resolution power of fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) provided qualitative detection of oxytetracycline production by Streptomyces rimosus in soil microcosms. A plasmid containing a transcriptional fusion between the tetR-regulated P(tet) promoter from
A L Cinquina et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 987(1-2), 227-233 (2003-03-05)
High-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection (HPLC-DAD) was optimised and validated for the determination of tetracyclines in bovine milk and tissues. Milk and tissue samples were extracted and purified using a solid-phase extraction HLB Oasis cartridge and analysed using HPLC-DAD
S S Yang et al.
Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi, 34(4), 235-242 (2002-02-05)
This study examined whether the production of oxytetracycline by Streptomyces rimosus TM-55 (CCRC 960061) would be improved with calcium alginate immobilization in submerged fermentation compared with free cells. Results showed that in 1-mL culture broth, free cells produced 121 to
Bent Halling-Sørensen et al.
Chemosphere, 50(10), 1331-1342 (2003-02-15)
The fate of oxytetracyclines (OTCs) in soil interstitial water was investigated and the structure of a number of degradation products elucidated in a time-related experiment. A previously developed separation method for LC-MS-MS able to base separate and quantify OTC and

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