一般描述
硝酸还原酶（NAD [P] H）在多种生物中表达，包括细菌、真菌、藻类和高等植物，它们具有使用硝酸盐作为其唯一氮源的能力。实验研究表明，硝酸还原酶（NAD [P] H））的大小为180,000道尔顿。
生化/生理作用
硝酸还原酶（NAD [P] H）可催化硝酸盐还原成亚硝酸盐。此外，它还可催化NADPH-细胞色素c、FADH2-硝酸盐的还原。硝酸还原酶还具有降低的甲基紫精-硝酸盐还原酶活性。
注意
光线和湿度敏感
单位定义
在存在 β-NADPH，pH7.6，37℃条件下，一个单位每分钟可还原 1.0 μmole 的硝酸盐。
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Resp. Sens. 1
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
常规特殊物品
E Duncanson et al.
Molecular & general genetics : MGG, 236(2-3), 275-282 (1993-01-01)
Eleven green individuals were isolated when 95000 M2 plants of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), mutagenised with azide in the M1, were screened for nitrite accumulation in their leaves after nitrate treatment in the light. The selected plants were maintained in
P Hilliquin et al.
Arthritis and rheumatism, 40(8), 1512-1517 (1997-08-01)
Nitric oxide (NO) is a free radical involved in inflammation and immune reactions. The presence of NO is usually assessed by assaying its degradation products, nitrite and nitrate. NO binds to thiol-containing proteins to form S-nitrosoproteins (S-NP). The aim of
Nilesh Dharajiya et al.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 119(3), 646-653 (2007-03-06)
Ragweed extract (RWE) contains NADPH oxidases that induce oxidative stress in the airways independent of adaptive immunity (signal 1) and augment antigen (signal 2)-induced allergic airway inflammation. To test whether inhibiting signal 1 by administering antioxidants inhibits allergic airway inflammation
E Fernández et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 657(1), 1-12 (1981-01-15)
In vitro complementation of the soluble assimilatory NAD(P)H-nitrate reductase (NAD(P)H:nitrate oxidoreductase, EC 1.6.6.2) was attained by mixing cell-free preparations of Chlamydomonas reinhardii mutant 104, uniquely possessing nitrate-inducible NAD(P)H-cytochrome c reductase, and mutant 305 which possesses solely the nitrate-inducible FMNH2- and
P C Allen et al.
Poultry science, 76(6), 822-827 (1997-06-01)
Two experiments were conducted to determine effects of diets containing n-3 fatty acids (n-3FA) from whole as well as ground flaxseed on the performance of broilers during coccidia infections. Diets were fed from 1 d of age through 3 wk
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