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经验公式(希尔记法):
C21H27N7Na2O14P2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
709.40
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
210-123-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5230241
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Assay:
~98%
Solubility:
10 mM NaOH: soluble-1 mg/mL, clear, colorless
InChI key
QRGNQKGQENGQSE-QUWMEQBESA-L
InChI
1S/C21H29N7O14P2.2Na/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(32)14(30)11(41-21)6-39-44(36,37)42-43(34,35)38-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(40-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)33;;/h1,3-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-32H,2,5-6H2,(H2,23,33)(H,34,35)(H,36,37)(H2,22,24,25);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t10-,11+,13-,14+,15-,16+,20-,21+;;/m0../s1
SMILES string
[Na+].[Na+].NC(=O)C1=CN(C=CC1)[C@H]2O[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OC[C@H]3O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3O)n4cnc5c(N)ncnc45)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O
assay
~98%
form
powder
packaging
pkg of 10 mg (per vial)
solubility
10 mM NaOH: soluble-1 mg/mL, clear, colorless
Quality Level
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Application
β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD+)和还原型 β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NADH)构成一个辅酶氧化还原对(NAD +:NADH),参与广泛的酶催化氧化还原反应。除了其氧化还原功能外,NAD+/NADH 是 ADP-核糖基转移酶(ADP-核糖基转移酶;聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶)反应中的 ADP-核糖单元的供体,也是环状 ADP-核糖(ADP-核糖基环化酶)的前体。
Biochem/physiol Actions
电子供体
Preparation Note
溶液应新鲜制备并及时使用。
Other Notes
根据 UV-Vis 测定的 NADH 含量包装。
这是 NADH 的常见形式;不要与 α 混淆-NADH。
Arvind Venkat Namuduri et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 34(2), 2269-2286 (2020-01-08)
SUMOylation is a dynamic, reversible, enzymatic drug-targetable post-translational modification (PTM) reaction where the Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier (SUMO) moieties are attached to proteins. This reaction regulates various biological functions like cell growth, differentiation, and it is crucial for maintaining organ homeostasis.
Michael O Hottiger
FEBS letters, 585(11), 1595-1599 (2011-03-23)
ADP-ribosylation is a covalent post-translational protein modification catalyzed by ADP-ribosyltransferases and is involved in important processes such as cell cycle regulation, DNA damage response, replication or transcription. Histones are ADP-ribosylated by ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 1 at specific amino acid residues
Andreas Grahnert et al.
Innate immunity, 17(2), 212-233 (2010-04-15)
Latterly, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) has emerged as a molecule with versatile functions and of enormous impact on the maintenance of cell integrity. Besides playing key roles in almost all major aspects of energy metabolism, there is mounting evidence that
Richard P Ebstein et al.
FEBS letters, 585(11), 1529-1536 (2011-05-12)
Increasing evidence suggests that the nonapeptide, oxytocin (OT), helps shape social and affiliative behaviors not only in lower mammals but also in humans. Recently, an essential mediator of brain OT release has been discovered, ADP-ribosyl cyclase and/or CD38. We have
"Clocks" in the NAD World: NAD as a metabolic oscillator for the regulation of metabolism and aging.
Shin-Ichiro Imai
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1804(8), 1584-1590 (2009-11-10)
SIR2 (silent information regulator 2) proteins, now called "sirtuins," are an evolutionarily conserved family of NAD-dependent protein deacetylases/ADP-ribosyltransferases. Sirtuins have recently attracted major attention in the field of aging research, and it has been demonstrated that SIR2 and its orthologs
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