质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
powder
颜色
off-white to yellow
溶解性
methanol: 1 mg/mL, colorless to yellow
应用
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
OC1=CC(OC2=CC(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C2C3=O)=C3C(CC=C(C)C)=C1O
InChI
1S/C23H24O6/c1-11(2)5-7-13-15(24)9-18-20(22(13)27)23(28)19-14(8-6-12(3)4)21(26)16(25)10-17(19)29-18/h5-6,9-10,24-27H,7-8H2,1-4H3
InChI key
VEZXFTKZUMARDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
The fruit hulls of mangosteen contain three major bioactive compounds namely, α-, β-, and γ-mangostin.
应用
γ-Mangostin has been used to study its inhibitory effect on Transthyretin (TTR) fibrillization, a homotetrameric protein involved in human hereditary amyloidosis.
生化/生理作用
The xanthone derivatives, namely α-, β-, and γ-mangostin have various biological activities including antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity, enhancement of natural killer (NK) cell activity, and antiviral effect against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). γ-Mangostin is also reported to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX-2) activity and NO production, which in turn reduces the level of prostaglandin E2. It is found to induce cell death in human colon cancer cells.
Xanthone derivative isolated from the mangosteen hull (Garcinia mangostana). Exhibits antioxidant and anticancer properties. Mangosteen xanthones inhibit inflammation in human adipocytes which is important in understanding obesity-associated inflammation and the development of insulin resistance.
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
预防措施声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
Lih-Geeng Chen et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 46(2), 688-693 (2007-11-22)
The fruit hull of Garcinia mangostana Linn (Guttiferae) is used as an anti-inflammatory drug in Southeast Asia. Two xanthones, alpha- and gamma-mangostins, were isolated from the fruit hull of G. mangostana, and both significantly inhibited nitric oxide (NO) and PGE(2)
Z X Lu et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 114(1-2), 121-140 (1998-09-23)
A series of prenylated xanthones are variously potent inhibitors of the catalytic subunit (cAK) of rat liver cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), rat brain Ca2+ and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase C (PKC), chicken gizzard myosin light chain kinase (MLCK), wheat embryo
N Chairungsrilerd et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 357(1), 25-31 (1998-02-12)
Gamma-mangostin, purified from the fruit hull of the medicinal plant Garcinia mangostana caused a parallel rightwards shift of the concentration/response curve for the contraction elicited by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the rabbit aorta (pA2 = 8.2) without affecting the contractile responses
Gamma-mangostin, a micronutrient of mangosteen fruit, induces apoptosis in human colon cancer cells.
Hui-Fang Chang et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 17(7), 8010-8021 (2012-07-05)
Recently colorectal cancer rates have increased rapidly in Taiwan. The treatment of colorectal cancer includes surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) is a famous Asian tropical fruit. γ-Mangostin is a xanthone derivative isolated from the fruit hull. In
Takeshi Yokoyama et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 13570-13570 (2015-08-28)
Transthyretin (TTR) is a homotetrameric protein involved in human hereditary amyloidoses. The discovery and development of small molecules that inhibit the amyloid fibril formation of TTR is one of the therapeutic strategies for these diseases. Herein, we discovered that γ-mangostin
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