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经验公式(希尔记法):
C23H24O6
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
396.43
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.25
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C23H24O6/c1-11(2)5-7-13-15(24)9-18-20(22(13)27)23(28)19-14(8-6-12(3)4)21(26)16(25)10-17(19)29-18/h5-6,9-10,24-27H,7-8H2,1-4H3
SMILES string
OC1=CC(OC2=CC(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C2C3=O)=C3C(CC=C(C)C)=C1O
InChI key
VEZXFTKZUMARDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
off-white to yellow
solubility
methanol: 1 mg/mL, colorless to yellow
application(s)
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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General description
The fruit hulls of mangosteen contain three major bioactive compounds namely, α-, β-, and γ-mangostin.
Application
γ-Mangostin has been used to study its inhibitory effect on Transthyretin (TTR) fibrillization, a homotetrameric protein involved in human hereditary amyloidosis.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The xanthone derivatives, namely α-, β-, and γ-mangostin have various biological activities including antiproliferative and anti-inflammatory activity, enhancement of natural killer (NK) cell activity, and antiviral effect against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). γ-Mangostin is also reported to inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX-2) activity and NO production, which in turn reduces the level of prostaglandin E2. It is found to induce cell death in human colon cancer cells.
Xanthone derivative isolated from the mangosteen hull (Garcinia mangostana). Exhibits antioxidant and anticancer properties. Mangosteen xanthones inhibit inflammation in human adipocytes which is important in understanding obesity-associated inflammation and the development of insulin resistance.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Z X Lu et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 114(1-2), 121-140 (1998-09-23)
A series of prenylated xanthones are variously potent inhibitors of the catalytic subunit (cAK) of rat liver cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), rat brain Ca2+ and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase C (PKC), chicken gizzard myosin light chain kinase (MLCK), wheat embryo
N Chairungsrilerd et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 123(5), 855-862 (1998-04-16)
1. Intracerebronventricular (i.c.v.) injection of gamma-mangostin (10-40 nmol/mouse), a major compound of the fruit hull of Garcinia mangostana Lin., like ketanserin (10, 20 nmol/mouse, i.c.v.) inhibited 5-fluoro-alpha-methyltryptamine (5-FMT) (45 mg kg(-1), i.p.)-induced head-twitch response in mice in the presence or
K Furukawa et al.
Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica, 110 Suppl 1, 153P-158P (1998-03-21)
A crude methanolic extract of the fruit hull of Garcinia mangostana L. inhibited the contraction of the isolated rabbit aorta induced by histamine and serotonin. The extract has been fractionated by silica gel chromatography, monitoring the pharmacological activity to give
Gamma-mangostin, a micronutrient of mangosteen fruit, induces apoptosis in human colon cancer cells.
Hui-Fang Chang et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 17(7), 8010-8021 (2012-07-05)
Recently colorectal cancer rates have increased rapidly in Taiwan. The treatment of colorectal cancer includes surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) is a famous Asian tropical fruit. γ-Mangostin is a xanthone derivative isolated from the fruit hull. In
N Chairungsrilerd et al.
Planta medica, 62(5), 471-472 (1996-10-01)
A crude methanolic extract of the fruit hull of Mangosteen, Garcinia mangostana L. inhibited the contractions of isolated thoracic rabbit aorta induced by histamine and serotonin. The extract of the fruit hull has been fractionated by silica gel chromatography, monitoring
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