生化/生理作用
肉豆蔻酰基辅酶A是辅酶A和肉豆蔻酸酯的组合。它是N-肉豆蔻酰基转移酶催化的蛋白质肉豆蔻酰基化的底物。肉豆蔻酰化涉及将肉豆蔻酰基转移至蛋白氨基末端的甘氨酸残基上。
特点和优势
这种化合物是环核苷酸研究的特色产品。点击此处发现更多特色环核苷酸产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm可了解更多关于生物活性小分子的其他研究领域。
底物
与辅酶A共价连接的长链脂肪酸（C14）。从头脂肪酸合成的底物。研究已显示，脂肪酰化可通过对GTP激活过程的成分进行直接变构修饰来阻止G蛋白相关的钙释放。
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
K E Rys-Sikora et al.
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A sensitive and specific GTP-activated Ca2+ translocation process induces rapid Ca2+ movements within cells and appears to reflect G protein-induced membrane fusion or junctional communication between discrete subpopulations of Ca(2+)-pumping organelles (Ghosh, T. K., Mullaney, J. M., Tarazi, F. I.
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European journal of biochemistry, 252(3), 477-485 (1998-04-18)
Elongation of long-chain fatty acids was investigated in yeast mutants lacking endogenous de novo fatty acid synthesis. In this background, in vitro fatty acid elongation was dependent strictly on the substrates malonyl-CoA, NADPH and a medium-chain or long-chain acyl-CoA primer
Functional significance of myristoyl moiety in N-myristoyl proteins.
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Methods in enzymology, 250, 405-435 (1995-01-01)
Yasmin ElMaghloob et al.
eLife, 10 (2021-01-14)
The ADP-ribosylation factor-like 3 (ARL3) is a ciliopathy G-protein which regulates the ciliary trafficking of several lipid-modified proteins. ARL3 is activated by its guanine exchange factor (GEF) ARL13B via an unresolved mechanism. BART is described as an ARL3 effector which
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Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.
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