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Merck
CN

M2696

Sigma-Aldrich

Metyrapone

≥98% (HPLC), solid

别名:

2-甲基-1,2-二-3-吡啶基-1-丙酮, Su-4885, 美替拉酮

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H14N2O
CAS号:
分子量:
226.27
Beilstein:
163023
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51111800
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

无菌性

non-sterile

质量水平

检测方案

≥98% (HPLC)

形式

solid

技术

toxicology assay: suitable

mp

52-55 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: <2 mg/mL
DMSO: >20 mg/mL

创始人

Novartis

运输

ambient

储存温度

room temp

SMILES字符串

CC(C)(c1cccnc1)C(=O)c2cccnc2

InChI

1S/C14H14N2O/c1-14(2,12-6-4-8-16-10-12)13(17)11-5-3-7-15-9-11/h3-10H,1-2H3

InChI key

FJLBFSROUSIWMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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生化/生理作用

Metyrapone is a glucocorticoid synthesis inhibitor; a standard in assessing adrenal gland function especially in response to stress, as well as pituitary gland function. In addition to acting as a glucocorticoid synthesis inhibitor, Metyrapone also inhibits cytochrome P450-mediated prostaglandin ω/ω-1 hydroxylase activity and impairs learning and memory. Data shows results in activation of the sleep EEG and a robust decrease in quantitative delta sleep.

特点和优势

This compound was developed by Novartis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

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Sehee Kim et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 13, 864858-864858 (2022-07-06)
Diabetic patients have larger infarcts, worse neurological deficits, and higher mortality rate after an ischemic stroke. Evidence shows that in diabetes, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis was dysregulated and levels of cortisol increased. Based on the role of the HPA axis
Angus Lindsay et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 35(4), e21489-e21489 (2021-03-19)
Psychosocial stressors can cause physical inactivity, cardiac damage, and hypotension-induced death in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Because repeated exposure to mild stress can lead to habituation in wild-type mice, we investigated the response of mdx
Irit Akirav et al.
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 11(2), 188-195 (2004-04-01)
Emotionally charged experiences alter memory storage via the activation of hormonal systems. Previously, we have shown that compared with rats trained for a massed spatial learning task in the water maze in warm water (25 degrees C), animals that were
B J Carroll et al.
Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 125(6), 478-491 (2012-01-04)
To test three theories of hypercortisolemia in depression-hypothalamic overdrive, impaired glucocorticoid feedback, or autonomous cortisol production. We applied an overnight low-cortisol feedback strategy by administering metyrapone to hypercortisolemic depressed in-patients and control subjects. Under metyrapone, the increases of plasma adrenocorticotropic
Tamara M Rodela et al.
The Journal of experimental biology, 215(Pt 2), 314-323 (2011-12-23)
In their native environment, gulf toadfish excrete equal quantities of ammonia and urea. However, upon exposure to stressful conditions in the laboratory (i.e. crowding, confinement or air exposure), toadfish decrease branchial ammonia excretion and become ureotelic. The objective of this

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