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L9795

Sigma-Aldrich

乳酸氧化酶 来源于绿色气球菌

lyophilized powder

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别名:
L-乳酸单加氧酶, 乳酸加氧酶, 乳酸单加氧酶, 乳酸氧化脱羧酶, 乳酸氧化酶
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.54

生物来源

bacterial (Aerococcus viridans)

质量水平

形式

lyophilized powder

分子量

80 kDa (gel filtration)

储存温度

−20°C

一般描述

乳酸氧化酶(LOX)是一种黄素单核苷酸(FMN)依赖型酶,是α-羟酸氧化酶黄素酶(flavoenzyme)家族一员。

应用

来自绿色气球菌 的乳酸氧化酶已被用于:
  • 作为培养基增补剂用于将胞外乳酸转化为丙酮酸
  • 涂布在玻璃珠表面用于以推拉式喷头系统(push-pull nozzle system)进行单个细胞的乳酸电化学检测
  • 涂布在多枝化金纳米颗粒(GNP)表面用于以纸基多路复用设备(multiplexed device)同时比色测定唾液中的乳酸

生化/生理作用

在FMN辅助因子存在的情况下,乳酸氧化酶(LOX)可催化乳酸氧化形成丙酮酸和过氧化氢。该酶通过测定反应中形成的过氧化氢,有助于间接测定L-乳酸。

单位定义

一个单位定义为在标准测定条件下,在 37℃ 下,每分钟产生 1 mmol 过氧化氢的酶量。

象形图

Health hazardExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

常规特殊物品

分析证书(COA)

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Ingar Leiros et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications, 62(Pt 12), 1185-1190 (2006-12-05)
The crystal structure of L-lactate oxidase (LOX) from Aerococcus viridans has been determined at 2.1 A resolution. LOX catalyzes the flavin mononucleotide (FMN) dependent oxidation of lactate to pyruvate and hydrogen peroxide. LOX belongs to the alpha-hydroxy-acid oxidase flavoenzyme family;
Nicholas X Williams et al.
Nature electronics, 4(4), 261-268 (2022-04-05)
Electronic waste can lead to the accumulation of environmentally and biologically toxic materials and is a growing global concern. Developments in transient electronics-in which devices are designed to disintegrate after use-have focused on increasing the biocompatibility, whereas efforts to develop
Lin Zhou et al.
Analytical chemistry, 93(24), 8680-8686 (2021-06-10)
Metabolism of a single cell, even within the same organization, differs from other cells by orders of magnitude. Single-cell analysis provides key information for early diagnosis of cancer as well as drug screening. Any slight change in the microenvironment may
Yashwanth Ashok et al.
PloS one, 15(2), e0223870-e0223870 (2020-02-25)
Lactate oxidases belong to a group of FMN-dependent enzymes and they catalyze a conversion of lactate to pyruvate with a release of hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide is also utilized as a read out in biosensors to quantitate lactate levels in
Cyrielle L Bouchez et al.
STAR protocols, 3(2), 101403-101403 (2022-05-24)
Lactate is a central metabolite in energy metabolism and is also involved in cell signaling and epigenetic regulations. Here, we describe an NADH-independent enzymatic assay allowing rapid, selective, and sensitive quantification of L-lactate down to the pmol range. We detail

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