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Merck
CN
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文件

安全信息

L7252

Sigma-Aldrich

Lactalbumin

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About This Item

CAS号:
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.61

生物来源

bovine

质量水平

形式

powder

技术

cell culture | insect: suitable

UniProt登记号

储存温度

2-8°C

基因信息

bovine ... LALBA(281894)

相关类别

一般描述

α-Lactalbumin is a small, globular, whey protein that has been found in all milk studied to date. It is a metalloprotein of approximately 14 kDa produced in the mammary glands.

应用

α-Lactalbumin was used in a cytologic assay for diagnosis of food hypersensitivity in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Lactalbumin has also been used in rearing anopheline mosquitoes.

生化/生理作用

α-Lactalbumin consists of a single polypeptide chain with 8 cysteines which form disulfide bridges. α-Lactalbumin binds several metal ions, including calcium, which is thought to play a role in the regeneration of native α-lactalbumin from the reduced, denatured form. α-Lactalbumin also has a distinct zinc binding site that is thought to play a role in the binding of the lactose synthase complex. The mature protein consists of 123 amino acid residues (14 kDa), and it has a three-dimensional structure with 1.7 Angstrom resolution, demonstrating four a-helices and a triple stranded antiparallel β-sheet.

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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C S James Ho et al.
PloS one, 7(12), e53051-e53051 (2013-01-10)
HAMLET (Human Alpha-lactalbumin Made LEthal to Tumor cells) is the first member in a new family of protein-lipid complexes with broad tumoricidal activity. Elucidating the molecular structure and the domains crucial for HAMLET formation is fundamental for understanding its tumoricidal
Petter Storm et al.
PloS one, 8(3), e58578-e58578 (2013-03-19)
Ion channels and ion fluxes control many aspects of tissue homeostasis. During oncogenic transformation, critical ion channel functions may be perturbed but conserved tumor specific ion fluxes remain to be defined. Here we used the tumoricidal protein-lipid complex HAMLET as
Y-B Zhang et al.
Cell death & disease, 4, e550-e550 (2013-03-23)
HAMLET is a complex of oleic acids and decalcified α-lactalbumin that was discovered to selectively kill tumor cells both in vitro and in vivo. Autophagy is an important cellular process involved in drug-induced cell death of glioma cells. We treated
Takashi Nakamura et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(20), 14408-14416 (2013-04-13)
Although HAMLET (human α-lactalbumin made lethal to tumor cells), a complex formed by human α-lactalbumin and oleic acid, has a unique apoptotic activity for the selective killing of tumor cells, the molecular mechanisms of expression of the HAMLET activity are
Jinbing Xie et al.
Advanced healthcare materials, 2(6), 795-799 (2013-01-09)
Upon controlled UV illumination, disulfide bonds in bovine α-lactalbumin (BLA) are selectively broken, leading to self-assembly of the BLA and doxorubicin (DOX) molecules into nanoparticles via hydrophobic interactions and intermolecular disulfide bonds. Such protein-drug nanoparticles have synergistic anticancer activity in

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