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Merck
CN

L3137

Sigma-Aldrich

脂多糖 来源于大肠杆菌 0127:B8

purified by gel-filtration chromatography

别名:

LPS

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About This Item

EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

生物来源

Escherichia coli (O127:B8)

质量水平

形式

lyophilized powder

纯化方式

gel-filtration chromatography

杂质

<1% Protein

颜色

white to yellow cast

溶解性

water: soluble

运输

ambient

储存温度

2-8°C

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一般描述

该产品是从大肠杆菌血清型 O127:B8 中提取,并经凝胶过滤纯化。源菌株为ATCC 12740。该LPS血清型已经用于脓毒性休克的研究,并且可在大鼠肾小球masangial细胞中诱导小鼠巨噬细胞和PAF中的NOS合成。

应用

脂多糖(LPS)是革兰氏阴性菌细胞壁的特征组分。LPS及其脂质A部分可通过能够识别常见的病原体相关分子模式(PAMP)的Toll样受体蛋白家族成员Toll样受体4(TLR4)刺激先天性免疫系统细胞。

生化/生理作用

脂多糖(LPS)位于膜的外层,并且暴露在无包膜菌株的细胞表面。它们有助于维持外层膜的完整性,并保护细胞免受胆汁盐和亲脂性抗生素的破坏。

制备说明

本品溶于水(5 mg/ml)或细胞培养基(1 mg/ml),得到浑浊的淡黄色溶液。以盐水为溶剂时,经过涡旋并加热至70-80 oC后,得到浓度更高但仍然浑浊的溶液(20 mg/ml)。脂多糖分子可在各种溶剂中形成胶束。在水和磷酸盐缓冲盐水中,可观察到混浊的溶液。使用有机溶剂不会得到更澄清的溶液。以甲醇为溶剂将得到含漂浮物的混浊悬浮液,而以水为溶剂将得到均匀的混浊溶液。

其他说明

为了全面了解我们针对客户研究提供的各种脂多糖产品,建议您访问我们的碳水化合物分类页面。

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


分析证书(COA)

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Eugene S Yim et al.
Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 91(3), 894-902 (2008-12-17)
Hydrogel polymers comprise a novel category of synthetic materials being investigated for use in cartilage replacement. One candidate compound, a poly(ethylene glycol)/poly(acrylic acid) (PEG/PAA) interpenetrating polymer network (IPN), was developed for use in corneal prostheses and was recently engineered for
Choon Kit Tang et al.
Biomaterials, 30(7), 1389-1400 (2008-12-09)
Receptor mediated gene delivery is an attractive non-viral method for targeting genetic material to specific cell types. We have previously utilized oxidized (OMPLL) and reduced mannan poly-L-lysine (RMPLL) to target DNA vaccines to antigen presenting cells and demonstrated that it
Gagan S Thangjam et al.
American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 310(10), L964-L974 (2016-04-03)
The ability of anti-heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) drugs to attenuate NF-κB-mediated transcription is the major basis for their anti-inflammatory properties. While the molecular mechanisms underlying this effect are not clear, they appear to be distinct in human endothelial cells.
Mitsuaki Moriyama et al.
Neurochemical research, 41(11), 3138-3146 (2016-11-04)
The biomolecule acetate can be utilized for energy production, lipid synthesis, and several metabolic processes. Acetate supplementation reduces neuroglial activation in a model of neuroinflammation induced by intraventricular injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). To investigate the mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory effect
Evelin Painsipp et al.
PloS one, 6(6), e20719-e20719 (2011-06-16)
Immune challenge by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) causes short-term behavioral changes indicative of depression. The present study sought to explore whether LPS is able to induce long-term changes in depression-related behavior and whether such an effect depends on mouse strain and

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Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

相关内容

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.

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