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Merck
CN

L2906

Sigma-Aldrich

Lomefloxacin hydrochloride

别名:

1-Ethyl-6,8-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C17H19F2N3O3 · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
387.81
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51282927
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

生物来源

synthetic

质量水平

颜色

white to off-white

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用机制

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

Cl.CCN1C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)c2cc(F)c(N3CCNC(C)C3)c(F)c12

InChI

1S/C17H19F2N3O3.ClH/c1-3-21-8-11(17(24)25)16(23)10-6-12(18)15(13(19)14(10)21)22-5-4-20-9(2)7-22;/h6,8-9,20H,3-5,7H2,1-2H3,(H,24,25);1H

InChI key

KXEBLAPZMOQCKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般描述

Chemical structure: fluoroquinolone

应用

Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is commonly used to treat bacterial infections, including bronchitis and urinary tract infections. It is used as a pre-operative prophylactic to prevent urinary tract infection caused by S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, E. cloacae, P. mirabilis, C. civersus, S. asprphyticus, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae. It is used to induce genomic instability in mice and modification of the kinetics of growth of Gram-negative bacteria.

生化/生理作用

Lomefloxacin is a bactericidal fluoroquinolone agent that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. Lomefloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase IV, which are needed for the transcription and replication of bacterial DNA. DNA gyrase is thought to be the primary quinolone target for gram-negative bacteria. Topoisomerase IV is thought to be the primary target in gram-positive organisms. The inhibition of the topoisomerases results in strand breakage of the bacterial chromosome, supercoiling, and resealing. Therefore, DNA replication and transcription is inhibited.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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分析证书(COA)

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Yan-Ni Yi et al.
Analytica chimica acta, 707(1-2), 128-134 (2011-10-27)
A novel method for the simultaneous determination of norfloxacin (NFLX) and lomefloxacin (LFLX) in milk samples was developed by using first derivative synchronous fluorimetry. The synchronous fluorescence (Δλ=160 nm) spectra and first derivative synchronous fluorescence spectra of NFLX, LFLX and
Yiruhan et al.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 158(7), 2350-2358 (2010-05-04)
Four fluoroquinolone antibiotics (norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, lomefloxacin, and enrofloxacin) in tap water in Guangzhou and Macao were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography fluorescence detection. The results showed that all target antibiotics were detected in high rate both in Guangzhou (77.5%)
Sabry M Attia
Mutagenesis, 23(6), 515-521 (2008-08-30)
Lomefloxacin is a difluorinated quinolone antibacterial drug. It is widely used against infectious diseases including meningitis, those of the genitourinary and upper respiratory tracts, and skin infections. Lomefloxacin, like other fluoroquinolones, is mutagenic and the formation of reactive oxygen species
H Vahedian-Movahed et al.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 28(4), 483-502 (2010-12-15)
The interaction between lomefloxacin (LMF) and two drug carrier proteins, human serum albumin (HSA) and serum transferrin (TF), were studied and compared by fluorescence quenching, resonance light scattering (RLS), and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopic along with molecular modeling. Fluorescence data
Yongnian Ni et al.
The Analyst, 134(9), 1840-1847 (2009-08-18)
Three commonly used fluoroquinolone antibiotics (norfloxacin (NFX), ofloxacin (OFX) and lomefloxacin (LMFX)) were used as examples of molecules which can interact with a biomacromolecule, such as DNA, separately or in a mixture. Such interactions were investigated with the use of

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