推荐产品
产品线
BioReagent
质量水平
方案
≥98.5% NaOH basis (titration)
表单
powder or crystals
技术
cell culture | insect: suitable
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
溶解性
water: 100 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to almost colorless
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H6O5/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
InChI key
KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
α-酮戊二酸(αKG)是三羧酸 (TCA)/Krebs循环中的琥珀酰辅酶 A 和异柠檬酸之间重要的中间产物。
应用
α--酮戊二酸已用于：
- 作为最低基础培养基α (α-MEM)的补充剂，培养原代间充质基质细胞/干细胞 (MSC)， 以研究其对年龄相关性骨质疏松症的影响
- 化学治疗，以在手动和自动寿命机器 (ALM) 平台之间，比较几种化合物对寿命的治疗效果
- 用作打印趋化因子配体，使用高通量技术筛选趋化因子受体并验证与表面等离子体共振 (SPR) 的相互作用
生化/生理作用
α-酮戊二酸(αKG)是一种氮清除剂，是谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺的重要来源。它负责控制ATP合成并减少三羧酸 (TCA) 循环中的等价物 (NAD+/NADH) 生成。它可促进蛋白质合成，防止肌肉中的蛋白质降解。这种免疫营养因子参与一般免疫和胶原蛋白代谢。在老年啮齿动物中，αKG可加速骨缺损愈合，可能具有潜在抗衰老作用。这种Krebs循环分子可用作昆虫和哺乳动物细胞培养的补充剂。
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Dam. 1
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
Nan Wu et al.
Biomolecules & therapeutics, 24(1), 1-8 (2016-01-14)
Alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG) is a key molecule in the Krebs cycle determining the overall rate of the citric acid cycle of the organism. It is a nitrogen scavenger and a source of glutamate and glutamine that stimulates protein synthesis and inhibits
J Kitaura et al.
European journal of pediatrics, 158(5), 410-413 (1999-05-20)
Two cases of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia associated with persistent hyperammonaemia in unrelated infants of 7 days and 4 months of age are reported. Blood ammonia levels were 100-300 micromol/l (normal values <40 micromol/l). The hyperammonaemia was asymptomatic and not associated with
Christopher J Day et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 1729, 303-317 (2018-02-13)
Ligand-receptor interactions triggering signal transduction components of many sensory pathways, remain elusive due to paucity of high-throughput screening methods. Here we describe our use of small molecule microarrays comprising of small glycans, amino and organic acids, salts, and other known
F Rocchiccioli et al.
Biomedical mass spectrometry, 11(1), 24-28 (1984-01-01)
Quantification of 2-ketoglutaric acid in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid as its O-trimethylsilyl++-quinoxalinol derivative by gas chromatography chemical ionization mass spectrometry is described with benzoylformic acid as internal standard. This technique, with ammonia as reactant gas, only detects the protonated molecular
Yuan Wang et al.
Nature communications, 11(1), 5596-5596 (2020-11-07)
Age-related osteoporosis is characterized by the deterioration in bone volume and strength, partly due to the dysfunction of bone marrow mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) during aging. Alpha-ketoglutarate (αKG) is an essential intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. Studies have
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