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Merck
CN

F0430

Sigma-Aldrich

Fenobam

≥98% (HPLC), solid

别名:

N-(3-Chlorophenyl)-N′-(4,5-dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-1H-imidazole-2-yl)urea

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C11H11ClN4O2
CAS号:
分子量:
266.68
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

方案

≥98% (HPLC)

表单

solid

颜色

white

溶解性

DMSO: >20 mg/mL

创始人

Johnson & Johnson

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CN1CC(=O)N=C1NC(=O)Nc2cccc(Cl)c2

InChI

1S/C11H11ClN4O2/c1-16-6-9(17)14-10(16)15-11(18)13-8-4-2-3-7(12)5-8/h2-5H,6H2,1H3,(H2,13,14,15,17,18)

InChI key

DWPQODZAOSWNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

生化/生理作用

Fenobam is a potent, selective, noncompetitive glutamate mGluR5 receptor antagonist. Fenobam displays inverse agonist properties; blocks mGluR5 constitutive activity in vitro (IC50 = 87 nM, slightly weaker than MPEP). Fenobam acts at an allosteric modulatory site shared with MPEP and binds the mGlu5 receptor with Kd values of 54 and 31 nM for rat and human receptors, respectively. Fenobam belongs to a structurally different class than MPEP; devoid of GABAergic activity and thus typical benzodiazepine-like side effects; displays anxiolytic activity.

特点和优势

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Glutamate Receptors (G Protein Family) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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E Berry-Kravis et al.
Journal of medical genetics, 46(4), 266-271 (2009-01-08)
A pilot open label, single dose trial of fenobam, an mGluR5 antagonist, was conducted to provide an initial evaluation of safety and pharmacokinetics in adult males and females with fragile X syndrome (FXS). Twelve subjects, recruited from two fragile X
W N Wu et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 84(2), 185-189 (1995-02-01)
Fenobam [(Fn); N-(3-chlorophenyl)-N-(4,5-dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-1H-imidazole-2-yl)urea] sulfate is a novel agent with potent anxiolytic activity in rats. [14C]Fn sulfate was administered as an oral solution (250 mg/kg) to male Wistar rats, and 52% of the administered dose was excreted in urine (0-5 days).
Daniella Rylander et al.
Neurobiology of disease, 39(3), 352-361 (2010-05-11)
L-DOPA remains the gold-standard treatment for Parkinson's disease but causes motor fluctuations and dyskinesia. Metabotropic glutamate receptor type 5 (mGluR5) has been proposed as a target for antidyskinetic therapies. Here, we evaluate the effects of fenobam, a noncompetitive mGluR5 antagonist
Treatment of anxiety using fenobam (a nonbenzodiazepine) in a double-blind standard (diazepam) placebo-controlled study.
J C Pecknold et al.
Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2(2), 129-133 (1982-04-01)
Sajesh P Thomas et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(85), 10559-10561 (2012-09-25)
Crystal structures of polymorphs and solvatomorphs of the potential anxiolytic drug fenobam exhibit an exclusive preference for one of the two possible tautomeric structures. A novel methodology based on nonlinear optical response has been successfully employed to detect the presence

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