推荐产品
表单
powder or crystals
质量水平
颜色
white to off-white
溶解性
H2O: 100 mg/mL
抗生素抗菌谱
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
作用机制
cell wall synthesis | interferes
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
O.[Na+].Cc1onc(c1C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C([O-])=O)-c4c(Cl)cccc4Cl
InChI
1S/C19H17Cl2N3O5S.Na.H2O/c1-7-10(12(23-29-7)11-8(20)5-4-6-9(11)21)15(25)22-13-16(26)24-14(18(27)28)19(2,3)30-17(13)24;;/h4-6,13-14,17H,1-3H3,(H,22,25)(H,27,28);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t13-,14+,17-;;/m1../s1
InChI key
SIGZQNJITOWQEF-VICXVTCVSA-M
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相关类别
一般描述
Chemical structure: ß-lactam
应用
Dicloxacillin is a β-lactamase resistant penicillin similar to oxacillin. Dicloxacillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. It is resistant to penicillinase. It is used to study bacterial cell wall biosynthesis at the level of peptidogylcan cross-linking and to study mechanisms of penicillinase (β-lactamase) resistance. It is used to study phenylbutazone plasma binding and extracellular and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus
生化/生理作用
Docloxacillin binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in the bacterial cell wall and therefore inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis, mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes, is the result. Dicloxacillin may interfere with autolysin inhibitors .
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
从最新的版本中选择一种:
分析证书(COA)
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(6), 3388-3391 (2012-03-21)
We compared the activity of dicloxacillin with that of vancomycin against 15 oxacillin-susceptible, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (OS-MRSA) clinical isolates. By population analyses, we found that 6 OS-MRSA isolates were able to grow in the presence of up to 8 μg/ml
Toxicology letters, 200(3), 139-145 (2010-11-26)
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a major problem in drug development and clinical drug therapy. In most cases, the mechanisms are still unknown. It is difficult to predict DILI in humans due to the lack of experimental animal models. Dicloxacillin
Unusual presentation of ORF in an otherwise healthy individual.
Acta dermato-venereologica, 88(3), 277-278 (2008-05-16)
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 52(11), 3905-3908 (2008-08-13)
Community-type Staphylococcus aureus strains that are positive for mecA and PBP2a but appear phenotypically susceptible to oxacillin are increasingly reported worldwide. Four S. aureus clinical isolates carrying the mecA gene with oxacillin MICs of <2 microg/ml were tested for oxacillin
Laeknabladid, 95(11), 771-773 (2009-12-10)
We describe a case of a 10 year old boy who developed an contact dermatitis to black henna tattoo. Sixteen days later he was brought to the emergency department because of an presumed superinfection by S. aureus. The infection was
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